To investigate whether the systemic inflammatory response against inflammatory conditions in the periodontium is related to serum apolipoprotein B (ApoB) and A1 (ApoA1) concentrations. The study consi Show more
To investigate whether the systemic inflammatory response against inflammatory conditions in the periodontium is related to serum apolipoprotein B (ApoB) and A1 (ApoA1) concentrations. The study consisted of the Health 2000 Survey participants (n = 2709) aged 30-49 years. The inflammatory condition of the periodontium was assessed by means of the number of teeth with deepened (≥ 4 mm) and deep (≥ 6 mm) periodontal pockets. Systemic inflammation was measured by serum C-reactive protein (CRP) levels. The role of ApoB and ApoA1 was studied by performing regression analyses and stratified analyses (according to the median values). In logistic regression analyses, the number of teeth with deepened (≥ 4 mm) periodontal pockets was associated with serum CRP levels among those participants whose serum ApoB concentration was ≥ 1.12 g/L. When the participants' ApoB concentration was < 1.12 g/L, such an association between deepened periodontal pockets and CRP was not observed. The direction or strength of the association between periodontal pockets and CRP was not essentially different in the ApoA1 strata. Systemic response against poor periodontal condition varied between individuals. The variation appeared to be related more to the serum concentration of ApoB than ApoA1. Show less
Prostate cancer (PCa) remains one of the most complex tumors in men. The assessment of gene expression is expected to have a profound impact on cancer diagnosis, prognosis, and treatment decisions. Th Show more
Prostate cancer (PCa) remains one of the most complex tumors in men. The assessment of gene expression is expected to have a profound impact on cancer diagnosis, prognosis, and treatment decisions. The aim of this study was to determine the utility of the epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) transcription factors Twist and Snai1 in the treatment of naïve prostate cancer. We analyzed formalin-fixed paraffin-embedded (FFPE) prostate tissues from 108 PCa patients and 20 control biopsies using real-time quantitative reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction (RT-qPCR) and 2 These results suggest that Snai1 and Twist are overexpressed during the onset and progression of PCa malignancies and may be theranostic markers of resistance to ADT, abiraterone, or enzalutamide therapy. Show less