Osteoglophonic Dysplasia (OGD) is an autosomal dominant skeletal dysplasia characterized by impaired bone growth resulting in short stature, severe craniofacial abnormalities, and in some patients FGF Show more
Osteoglophonic Dysplasia (OGD) is an autosomal dominant skeletal dysplasia characterized by impaired bone growth resulting in short stature, severe craniofacial abnormalities, and in some patients FGF23-mediated hypophosphatemia. It is caused by gain-of-function variants in FGFR1, particularly in or near the transmembrane domain of the receptor. We used CRISPR in mice to knock-in the FGFR1 p.N330I variant, chosen based on its association with FGF23 excess. Skeletal phenotyping of this Show less
The angiopoietin-like protein 3/8 complex (ANGPTL3/8) inhibits lipoprotein lipase (LPL) activity, primarily in oxidative tissues, and does so more potently than ANGPTL3, making ANPTL3/8 an attractive Show more
The angiopoietin-like protein 3/8 complex (ANGPTL3/8) inhibits lipoprotein lipase (LPL) activity, primarily in oxidative tissues, and does so more potently than ANGPTL3, making ANPTL3/8 an attractive target for treating dyslipidemia. This study enrolled 48 adults (36 men, 12 women) with mixed hyperlipidemia to assess the primary outcome of safety and the secondary outcomes of pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of ascending doses of LY3475766, a human monoclonal antibody that specifically blocks ANGPTL3/8-mediated inhibition of LPL activity. Participants received a single dose of LY3475766 or placebo. LY3475766 was well tolerated with no severe adverse events or adverse event-related discontinuations. Compared with placebo, LY3475766 dose-dependently reduced the concentration of triglycerides (-70%), remnant cholesterol (-86%), low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (-32%), non-high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (non-HDL-C) (-35%) and apolipoprotein B (-29%) while increasing HDL-C (+27%). LY3475766 thus significantly reduced atherogenic lipoprotein levels while increasing HDL-C levels; however, the effects on cardiovascular risk remain to be established. ClinicalTrials.gov registration: NCT04052594 . Show less