While heterozygous Through collaborative efforts, we assembled a cohort of 10 affected individuals from 8 unrelated families with either biallelic or monoallelic non-GAR domain Clustering revealed two Show more
While heterozygous Through collaborative efforts, we assembled a cohort of 10 affected individuals from 8 unrelated families with either biallelic or monoallelic non-GAR domain Clustering revealed two distinct phenotypic signatures, suggesting domain-specific effects. Variants outside the GAR domain associate with broader neurodevelopmental phenotypes and variable craniofacial and skeletal expressivity. Additionally, enrichment analysis (p < 0.001) using OMIM HPO sets supported these findings. In contrast to the GAR domain's strong correlation with lissencephaly and brainstem malformations, biallelic non-GAR domain These results expand the phenotypic spectrum of Show less
The current work investigates the efficacy of acoustic cavitation (AC) based pretreatment as a process intensification method for improving the conventional biological oxidation (BO) treatment of the Show more
The current work investigates the efficacy of acoustic cavitation (AC) based pretreatment as a process intensification method for improving the conventional biological oxidation (BO) treatment of the effluent from common effluent treatment plant (CETP) mainly containing pharmaceutical compounds. The effluent acclimatized with cow dung-based sludge was utilized for the aerobic oxidation with an optimum condition of 1:3 ratio of sludge to effluent and 6 h as duration. COD reduction of 19.58% was achieved with the conventional biological oxidation, which was demonstrated to be improved by incorporating acoustic cavitation-based pretreatment approaches under optimized conditions of 125 W and 70% duty cycle for only AC as well as oxidant loadings as 1000 mg/L for H Show less
The present work investigates the treatment of commercial effluent obtained from Common Effluent Treatment Plants (CETP) using acoustic cavitation (AC) and hydrodynamic cavitation (HC) based hybrid AO Show more
The present work investigates the treatment of commercial effluent obtained from Common Effluent Treatment Plants (CETP) using acoustic cavitation (AC) and hydrodynamic cavitation (HC) based hybrid AOPs. Comparison of different hybrid AOPs viz. H Show less
To screen for variants in the MC4R and LEP genes in 46 patients with clinical suspicion of non-syndromic early onset severe obesity (NEOSO). Children with early onset obesity satisfying WHO criteria o Show more
To screen for variants in the MC4R and LEP genes in 46 patients with clinical suspicion of non-syndromic early onset severe obesity (NEOSO). Children with early onset obesity satisfying WHO criteria of obesity were studied. The MC4R and LEP genes were sequenced using a PCR amplicon based NGS on Illumina MiSeq next generation sequencer using an in-house developed protocol. Of the 46 children tested, four were found to have novel pathogenic/likely-pathogenic variants (one in the MC4R gene and three in the LEP gene). In three out of the 4 families, the presence of the variants was confirmed using standard bidirectional capillary sequencing in the probands. Four children with novel likely pathogenic variants in the MC4R and LEP genes are reported. Genetic analysis is crucial in children with early onset obesity and should be considered. Show less