👤 Xipeng Zhang

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Also published as: Lanyue Zhang, Zemin Zhang, Kangning Zhang, Fan Zhang, Xianpeng Zhang, Xiaoxia Zhang, Suping Zhang, Jingtian Zhang, Jianzhao Zhang, Guoan Zhang, Bowei Zhang, Mengshi Zhang, Shijun Zhang, Nieke Zhang, Guoguo Zhang, J R Zhang, Hongbin Zhang, Xiao-Ming Zhang, Baojing Zhang, Linjing Zhang, Xiao-bo Zhang, Dai Zhang, Rongchao Zhang, Guang-Qiong Zhang, Jixing Zhang, Xiaomei Zhang, Honghua Zhang, Lixia Zhang, Jinhua Zhang, Xiaotong Zhang, Shu Zhang, Ming Zhang, Jianeng Zhang, Xintao Zhang, T Zhang, Li-Ke Zhang, Miaoran Zhang, Jinfeng Zhang, Shi Zhang, Lingxiao Zhang, Xiaoli Zhang, Hongjie Zhang, Bosheng Zhang, Qingfeng Zhang, Xiaofei Zhang, Tonghua Zhang, Huiting Zhang, Yuning Zhang, Yangfan Zhang, Guiping Zhang, Junying Zhang, Xiaojie Zhang, Yu-Chi Zhang, Yumin Zhang, Daming Zhang, Hongquan Zhang, Youzhong Zhang, Jianghong Zhang, Zhenzhen Zhang, Yixia Zhang, Yuebo Zhang, Yijing Zhang, Wenji Zhang, Xianjing Zhang, Menghuan Zhang, Xinwu Zhang, Xinyi Zhang, Fujun Zhang, Wen-Hong Zhang, Dayi Zhang, Xiongze Zhang, Qiaojun Zhang, F P Zhang, Sanbao Zhang, Nianxiang Zhang, Ya Zhang, Wenyang Zhang, Yunmei Zhang, Qingrun Zhang, Hailing Zhang, X X Zhang, Xiao-Yu Zhang, Zhihui Zhang, Youyi Zhang, Haokun Zhang, Jason Z Zhang, Jing-Nan Zhang, Han Zhang, Caiyu Zhang, Jianhong Zhang, Wenlu Zhang, Guang Zhang, Xinran Zhang, Xiaoxi Zhang, Kongyong Zhang, Xiuming Zhang, Jiaxing Zhang, Zhaobo Zhang, Wenkui Zhang, Yintang Zhang, Wen-Jie Zhang, Zhong-Yin Zhang, Ziding Zhang, XiaoLin Zhang, Xiao-Meng Zhang, Wenwen Zhang, Jinfang Zhang, Jinliang Zhang, Xiaoyuan Zhang, Jieming Zhang, Jiannan Zhang, Tianshu Zhang, Xinheng Zhang, Shitian Zhang, Su Zhang, Wen-Xuan Zhang, Qiuyue Zhang, Bohua Zhang, C Zhang, P Zhang, Huaqi Zhang, Fuqiang Zhang, Ruihong Zhang, Shanchun Zhang, Mingjun Zhang, Aiguo Zhang, Dong Zhang, Lingqiang Zhang, Yonglong Zhang, Haonan Zhang, Chengyu Zhang, Xutong Zhang, Cathy C Zhang, Zhao Zhang, Xinhan Zhang, Yulong Zhang, Guowei Zhang, Yi-Min Zhang, Lizhi Zhang, Licheng Zhang, Chunhai Zhang, Rui Long Zhang, Junwei Zhang, Zhao-Ming Zhang, Lianqin Zhang, Yiyao Zhang, X Zhang, Caiyi Zhang, Xiangwu Zhang, Haoxing Zhang, Ge Zhang, Shi-Qian Zhang, Ang Zhang, Zhi-Jun Zhang, Tao Zhang, Guofang Zhang, Yinzhi Zhang, Hu Zhang, Zhuzhen Zhang, Zewei Zhang, Qingqing Zhang, Liyi Zhang, S Y Zhang, Junjing Zhang, Yongjuan Zhang, Chao-Hua Zhang, Mingyu Zhang, Kaiyi Zhang, Xuelong Zhang, Juntai Zhang, Shanxiang Zhang, Liyuan Zhang, Siyuan Zhang, Ya-Long Zhang, Mingfa Zhang, Yashuo Zhang, Chengbo Zhang, Ziqi Zhang, Jianping Zhang, Chenmin Zhang, Juliang Zhang, Xingong Zhang, Kailing Zhang, Hengrui Zhang, Yachen Zhang, Changlong Zhang, Mo-Ruo Zhang, Hanyin Zhang, Jianyong Zhang, Boxiang Zhang, Jiangyan Zhang, Mingjiong Zhang, Guan-Yan Zhang, Mingming Zhang, Meng-Ying Zhang, Zhengfen Zhang, Gui-Ping Zhang, John Z H Zhang, Hai-Liang Zhang, Z Zhang, Kunning Zhang, Fukang Zhang, Yaping Zhang, Guangyong Zhang, Shasha Zhang, Hongrui Zhang, Jianwu Zhang, Shou-Peng Zhang, Nasha Zhang, Huiqing Zhang, Chuanxin Zhang, Ke Zhang, Anqi Zhang, Haomin Zhang, Yuanping Zhang, Mengmin Zhang, Junsheng Zhang, Xinmin Zhang, Enming Zhang, Chen-Yang Zhang, Qian Jun Zhang, Guo-Wei Zhang, Zhongqi Zhang, Yawei Zhang, Yang Zhang, Yueqi Zhang, Haitao Zhang, Zhen-Shan Zhang, Wencheng Zhang, Ai Zhang, Yuetong Zhang, Jinzhou Zhang, Guo-Fang Zhang, Jingmei Zhang, Fengxu Zhang, Lei Zhang, Quan Zhang, Zhenqiang Zhang, Shengchi Zhang, Shuer Zhang, Haiyang Zhang, Xiuzhen Zhang, Chenfei Zhang, Heping Zhang, Pingmei Zhang, Yichi Zhang, Junxing Zhang, Kainan Zhang, Long Zhang, Joyce Zhang, Cheng-Lin Zhang, Zhen-Dong Zhang, Fei-Ran Zhang, Tongran Zhang, F Zhang, Hongtao Zhang, Haijiao Zhang, Dongmei Zhang, Yuzhou Zhang, Zhiming Zhang, Shuangjie Zhang, Fuquan Zhang, M X Zhang, Chengkai Zhang, Chengshi Zhang, Luyun Zhang, Jinlong Zhang, Yanxia Zhang, Xiong Zhang, Luning Zhang, Jiayu Zhang, Zuoyi Zhang, H L Zhang, Pei-Zhuo Zhang, Geng Zhang, Caiying Zhang, Qifan Zhang, Wenya Zhang, Xiao-yan Zhang, Lijie Zhang, Fengwei Zhang, Yanhong Zhang, Leo H Zhang, Yongjiu Zhang, Jiachen Zhang, Jianmin Zhang, Zhaomin Zhang, Lechi Zhang, Bangzhou Zhang, Hongxia Zhang, Xuehui Zhang, Zhenglang Zhang, Qiyong Zhang, M M Zhang, Jianjun Zhang, Guangxin Zhang, Ninghan Zhang, Ruiqi Zhang, Jianduan Zhang, Yi-Ge Zhang, Qian-Qian Zhang, Pu-Hong Zhang, Meishan Zhang, Yun-Xiang Zhang, Lirong Zhang, Yan-Qing Zhang, Xiuwen Zhang, Yunhe Zhang, Shuxia Zhang, Kang Zhang, Yongping Zhang, Chen-Yan Zhang, Yihan Zhang, Yingmei Zhang, Jin-Yu Zhang, Xianhua Zhang, Xiao Zhang, Panpan Zhang, Haowen Zhang, Zhiqiang Zhang, Huili Zhang, Yushan Zhang, Yinzhuang Zhang, Zhiyan Zhang, Bingye Zhang, Ruihao Zhang, Kunyi Zhang, Lian-Lian Zhang, Jin-Jing Zhang, Yikai Zhang, Zhaohui Zhang, Hongxin Zhang, Leilei Zhang, Rong Zhang, Xiaonyun Zhang, Haotian Zhang, Chuankuo Zhang, Chong Zhang, Le-Le Zhang, Y Y Zhang, Chao Zhang, Hao-Chen Zhang, Yating Zhang, Jishui Zhang, Wenbo Zhang, Furen Zhang, Jinfan Zhang, Fen Zhang, Yajie Zhang, Chunxia Zhang, Xiu-Li Zhang, Tong-Cun Zhang, Tongxin Zhang, Le Zhang, Churen Zhang, Hongmei Zhang, Xin-Xin Zhang, Huiyuan Zhang, Yiqian Zhang, Aihua Zhang, Qingling Zhang, Yanman Zhang, Jianguang Zhang, Jiaying Zhang, Mingyang Zhang, Guangyuan Zhang, Xinping Zhang, Naixia Zhang, Yi-Hua Zhang, Xuebin Zhang, Tongxue Zhang, Jianshe Zhang, Chenyan Zhang, Yingying Zhang, Michael Zhang, Mengmeng Zhang, Fengshuo Zhang, Yi J Zhang, Cun Zhang, Xiuping Zhang, Shao Zhang, Dong-cui Zhang, Huijun Zhang, Yuan-Yuan Zhang, Chongguo Zhang, Huanxia Zhang, Niankai Zhang, Mengna Zhang, Lianjun Zhang, Anwei Zhang, Xiaoning Zhang, Huafeng Zhang, Xiao-Qi Zhang, Junmin Zhang, Jiecheng Zhang, Qi-Lei Zhang, Ruotian Zhang, Hejun Zhang, Yongsheng Zhang, Mengqi Zhang, Yuxin Zhang, Zengqiang Zhang, Lili Zhang, Ying Zhang, Yi-yi Zhang, Yanxiang Zhang, Hailin Zhang, Yi Ping Zhang, Zhongyang Zhang, Yunhai Zhang, Aimei Zhang, Sai Zhang, Ruixin Zhang, Naijin Zhang, Hanwen Zhang, Yanfei Zhang, Guangliang Zhang, Qihong Zhang, Kaitai Zhang, Xiao-Hua Zhang, Yanqiao Zhang, Xuan Zhang, Suyang Zhang, Jianchao Zhang, Rongcai Zhang, Weiping J Zhang, Chun-Lan Zhang, Duowen Zhang, Chenggang Zhang, Chao-Sheng Zhang, Xiangyang Zhang, Weizhou Zhang, Jianwen Zhang, Yan Zhang, Xijiang Zhang, Yi-Qi Zhang, Wanqi Zhang, Hengyuan Zhang, Zhewei Zhang, Haiwei Zhang, Guangqiong Zhang, Zhiyao Zhang, Ren Zhang, Mengdi Zhang, Shuangxin Zhang, Kan Zhang, Clarence K Zhang, Qishu Zhang, Jinyi Zhang, Tie-mei Zhang, Tuo Zhang, Runyun Zhang, Hongsen Zhang, Hong-Yu Zhang, Mingyuan Zhang, Jingmian Zhang, Lei-Sheng Zhang, Xinyue Zhang, Qingxue Zhang, Meng-Wen Zhang, YiJie Zhang, Xieyi Zhang, Guoxin Zhang, Xinling Zhang, Hengming Zhang, Jinquan Zhang, Zhangjin Zhang, Xi'an Zhang, Kejian Zhang, Liang-Rong Zhang, Baojun Zhang, Yanchao Zhang, Yan-Ling Zhang, Litao Zhang, Xia Zhang, Ruizhong Zhang, Tongwu Zhang, Lingling Zhang, Guicheng Zhang, Caihong Zhang, Yongyan Zhang, Guang-Xian Zhang, Q Y Zhang, Chris Zhiyi Zhang, Feng Zhang, Chuantao Zhang, Yanyi Zhang, Suzhen Zhang, Jimei Zhang, Shuo Zhang, Yue Zhang, W X Zhang, Xuefei Zhang, Haifeng Zhang, Xuehai Zhang, Richard Zhang, Qing-Hui Zhang, Runze Zhang, Chuchu Zhang, Minyue Zhang, Naiqi Zhang, Yong-Liang Zhang, Chang-Hua Zhang, Minying Zhang, Yuansheng Zhang, Maomao Zhang, Yixin Zhang, Hongyi Zhang, Qimin Zhang, Hongyuan Zhang, Quan-bin Zhang, Jianhui Zhang, Tingxue Zhang, Pili Zhang, Zhuohua Zhang, Yunfeng Zhang, Yanlin Zhang, X-T Zhang, Guofu Zhang, Yiren Zhang, Jingyu Zhang, Peiyi Zhang, S Z Zhang, Yajing Zhang, Juqing Zhang, Luzheng Zhang, Yuanzhuang Zhang, Kaihua Zhang, Ming-Liang Zhang, Weisen Zhang, Yupei Zhang, Luwen Zhang, Ruoxuan Zhang, Xiao Min Zhang, Yongxing Zhang, Muqing Zhang, Mingxue Zhang, Guolong Zhang, Jiquan Zhang, Wenjing Zhang, Ziyang Zhang, Changteng Zhang, Jieping Zhang, Jinglu Zhang, Honghe Zhang, Donna Zhang, Yandong Zhang, Chunjun Zhang, Fei Zhang, Jiajing Zhang, Xiaoming Zhang, Jingdan Zhang, Caiping Zhang, Mengzhao Zhang, Si Zhang, Jiankun Zhang, Boqing Zhang, Wang-Dong Zhang, Xindang Zhang, Jiahe Zhang, Qiannan Zhang, Zhibo Zhang, Zijing Zhang, Mei Zhang, Guiliang Zhang, Kaichuang Zhang, Dawei Zhang, Weihua Zhang, Yuhua Zhang, Xuezhi Zhang, Shu-Yang Zhang, Jun-Jie Zhang, Xin-Ye Zhang, Luoping Zhang, Yun Zhang, Jiayan Zhang, Yifan Zhang, Songying Zhang, Xinhua Zhang, Meng Zhang, Yani Zhang, Yuchao Zhang, Lijun Zhang, Zongwang Zhang, Pei Zhang, Peiqin Zhang, Guixiang Zhang, Ruiling Zhang, Liwen Zhang, Ming-Yu Zhang, Ziyu Zhang, Yanyu Zhang, Junping Zhang, Chu-Yue Zhang, Taoyuan Zhang, Lu-Pei Zhang, Junkai Zhang, Chunqing Zhang, S Zhang, Baohu Zhang, Songlin Zhang, Liu Zhang, H F Zhang, Ruixia Zhang, Zhi-Xin Zhang, Hongyan Zhang, Jingfa Zhang, Jing-Lve Zhang, Xiaochen Zhang, Xiangzheng Zhang, Jianbo Zhang, Yiliang Zhang, Yuanhui Zhang, Bo-Ya Zhang, Xiaofeng Zhang, Yanbing Zhang, K Zhang, Zhemei Zhang, Meixian Zhang, Hanqi Zhang, Fangmei Zhang, Mingyao Zhang, Fuxing Zhang, Mengxi Zhang, Yunjia Zhang, Lin Zhang, Weifeng Zhang, Guangji Zhang, Tian Zhang, Meiling Zhang, Xiaobao Zhang, Dongsheng Zhang, Luyao Zhang, Xiaopei Zhang, Zihan Zhang, Bing-Qi Zhang, Kui-ming Zhang, Yanru Zhang, Mingjie Zhang, Lupei Zhang, Junjie Zhang, Xiaocui Zhang, Yali Zhang, Yongheng Zhang, Guilin Zhang, Xiuse Zhang, Shu-Ming Zhang, Yuxia Zhang, Qiuting Zhang, Danning Zhang, Zhi-Jie Zhang, Siqi Zhang, Rongxu Zhang, Tingying Zhang, Claire Y Zhang, Mingxuan Zhang, Lianxin Zhang, Ding Zhang, Lichuan Zhang, Yuejuan Zhang, Dingkai Zhang, Li-Fen Zhang, Zhenyu Zhang, Yingna Zhang, Yuanhao Zhang, Linyou Zhang, Lintao Zhang, Shubing Zhang, Xufang Zhang, Lei-Lei Zhang, Zhi-Peng Zhang, Xiaomeng Zhang, Guoliang Zhang, Xujun Zhang, Ji Yao Zhang, Mengnan Zhang, Shenglan Zhang, Ningkun Zhang, Zhimin Zhang, Zhiwen Zhang, Jiming Zhang, Chuanfu Zhang, Yongwei Zhang, Mao Zhang, PeiFeng Zhang, Jia-Xuan Zhang, Shiyun Zhang, Genxi Zhang, Qingjiong Zhang, Duo Zhang, Qunyuan Zhang, Yan-Chun Zhang, Yongguo Zhang, Qi Zhang, Yaozhengtai Zhang, W G Zhang, Yu-Bo Zhang, Bowen Zhang, Wangping Zhang, Xinhe Zhang, Jinrui Zhang, Yuhan Zhang, Yangqianwen Zhang, Miao-Miao Zhang, Ya-Juan Zhang, Rui Xue Zhang, Dachuan Zhang, Ji Zhang, Chunxiao Zhang, Yaming Zhang, Xinrui Zhang, Bochuan Zhang, Yurou Zhang, Zhuoya Zhang, Ming-Zhu Zhang, Song-Yang Zhang, Ruiyang Zhang, Yang-Yang Zhang, Jinjin Zhang, Xinhong Zhang, Guijie Zhang, Jifa Zhang, Hai Zhang, Dong-Mei Zhang, Jian-Ping Zhang, Zi-Jian Zhang, Xixun Zhang, Haiying Zhang, Guoming Zhang, Jianfa Zhang, Zhi-Qing Zhang, Zhe Zhang, Qilong Zhang, Yingyi Zhang, Xincheng Zhang, Shiquan Zhang, Junhan Zhang, Hai-Ying Zhang, Xiuyun Zhang, Tiefeng Zhang, Chaoyue Zhang, Hailian Zhang, Yunqi Zhang, Zhanjie Zhang, Mei-Ya Zhang, Da-Qi Zhang, Yiheng Zhang, Qingjun Zhang, Wenting Zhang, Ruoshi Zhang, Xiaoyu Zhang, Chenhui Zhang, Baorong Zhang, Yong-Guo Zhang, Xuemin Zhang, Xu Dong Zhang, Jun-Xiao Zhang, Jingshuang Zhang, Zhi-Chang Zhang, Qihao Zhang, Tonghui Zhang, Guanglei Zhang, Jia Zhang, Shiyu Zhang, Hua Zhang, Xue-Ping Zhang, Xiao Bin Zhang, Chunhong Zhang, Huayong Zhang, Jixia Zhang, Tianxiao Zhang, Daoyong Zhang, Xinlei Zhang, Yilin Zhang, Rulin Zhang, Chi Zhang, Cuijuan Zhang, Shanshan Zhang, ChaoDong Zhang, Shaohua Zhang, Quanqi Zhang, Tianxi Zhang, Xinan Zhang, Q-D Zhang, Bingkun Zhang, Haiyue Zhang, Lihua Zhang, Simin Zhang, L Zhang, Nisi Zhang, Guanghui Zhang, Chen-Song Zhang, Rugang Zhang, H-F Zhang, Qi-Ai Zhang, Jiangtao Zhang, Cai Zhang, Youying Zhang, Guimin Zhang, Haopeng Zhang, Wanyu Zhang, Guo-Xiong Zhang, Wenru Zhang, Guoqiang Zhang, Xiuqing Zhang, K Y Zhang, Xinbo Zhang, Weilong Zhang, Tongcun Zhang, Ranran Zhang, Qing-Zhu Zhang, Wanying Zhang, Junpei Zhang, Yonghong Zhang, Hailou Zhang, Qingna Zhang, Tiehua Zhang, Hai-Gang Zhang, Shuwei Zhang, Jiahai Zhang, Hong-Sheng Zhang, Mo Zhang, Mengren Zhang, Renshuai Zhang, Xiao-Jun Zhang, Xinxin Zhang, Pengfei Zhang, Jin-Man Zhang, Shikai Zhang, Wenchao Zhang, Jianxin Zhang, Junzhi Zhang, Jiangang Zhang, Qian ZHANG, Peilin Zhang, Pengpeng Zhang, Daxin Zhang, Shuaishuai Zhang, Kai-Jie Zhang, Ruizhi Zhang, Yutong Zhang, Lanlan Zhang, Huijie Zhang, Jianxia Zhang, Yuxi Zhang, Dong-Hui Zhang, Hai-Bo Zhang, Zhonglin Zhang, Mengjie Zhang, Suya Zhang, Jinwei Zhang, Genglin Zhang, Yun-Feng Zhang, Yubin Zhang, Nong Zhang, Joe Z Zhang, Yupeng Zhang, De-Jun Zhang, Ganlin Zhang, Yanmin Zhang, Jin-Ge Zhang, Qingchuan Zhang, ShiSong Zhang, Yichen Zhang, Yafang Zhang, Lian Zhang, Liwei Zhang, Xuelian Zhang, Yinjiang Zhang, Xiaowan Zhang, Yeqian Zhang, Zaifeng Zhang, Zhehua Zhang, Jianing Zhang, Chen Zhang, Jiejie Zhang, Zhanhao Zhang, Donghui Zhang, Dinghu Zhang, Guochao Zhang, Guohui Zhang, Yingchao Zhang, Zikai Zhang, Danfeng Zhang, Hongmin Zhang, Jinming Zhang, Liying Zhang, Yu Zhang, Liguo Zhang, Yujing Zhang, Jun-Xiu Zhang, Yuanxi Zhang, Peichun Zhang, Yangyu Zhang, Xue-Qing Zhang, Fu-Ping Zhang, Terry Jianguo Zhang, Hongyou Zhang, Xuejiao Zhang, Zhijiao Zhang, Wenhong Zhang, Kezhong Zhang, Yihang Zhang, Qianhui Zhang, Sizhong Zhang, Mingchang Zhang, Shulong Zhang, Kaiming Zhang, Haiming Zhang, Bo-Heng Zhang, Yingzi Zhang, Chunxiang Zhang, Xiayin Zhang, Yumeng Zhang, Hongrong Zhang, Junyu Zhang, Peng-Fei Zhang, Yuanyuan Zhang, Ci Zhang, Zhanming Zhang, Yuanxiang Zhang, Hao-Yu Zhang, Jingzhe Zhang, Junxia Zhang, Xiaogang Zhang, Bingbing Zhang, Liyin Zhang, Shuang Zhang, Cuilin Zhang, Yi-Hang Zhang, Lichao Zhang, Chengnan Zhang, Chengcheng Zhang, Qianru Zhang, Bei Zhang, Manjin Zhang, Mengni Zhang, Hongyang Zhang, Yimin Zhang, Bojian Zhang, Junhui Zhang, Dianzheng Zhang, Chaoqiang Zhang, Huiyu Zhang, Wenjia Zhang, Xin-Yuan Zhang, Yun-Lin Zhang, Yangyang Zhang, Ning-Ping Zhang, Cheng-Wei Zhang, Yaoyao Zhang, Wenguang Zhang, Wei-Jia Zhang, Qiangsheng Zhang, Hongbing Zhang, Xuehong Zhang, Xin Zhang, Xueluo Zhang, Lining Zhang, Fugui Zhang, Hongzhou Zhang, Xinquan Zhang, Huhan Zhang, Gaoxin Zhang, Zhen-lin Zhang, Gong Zhang, Weiling Zhang, Yu-Qiu Zhang, Yulin Zhang, Zhengyun Zhang, Ting Ting Zhang, Xiaofan Zhang, Li Zhang, Zhiyong Zhang, Jieqiong Zhang, Tianlong Zhang, Yingang Zhang, Tianyang Zhang, Yahua Zhang, Weikang Zhang, Zhu-Qin Zhang, Junlong Zhang, Jingwei Zhang, Zenglei Zhang, Chuankuan Zhang, Liangliang Zhang, Guo-Fu Zhang, Wangang Zhang, Peng Zhang, Yaguang Zhang, Xinruo Zhang, Xu-Jun Zhang, Zhihong Zhang, Tianye Zhang, Zhiqiao Zhang, Zhuorong Zhang, Fa Zhang, Min Zhang, Ru Zhang, Yifang Zhang, Jin-Ru Zhang, Yibo Zhang, DanDan Zhang, M H Zhang, Shengnan Zhang, Jiayuan Zhang, Bao-Rong Zhang, Chengxiong Zhang, Ke-Wen Zhang, Zixiong Zhang, Q Zhang, Fred Zhang, G-Y Zhang, Ting-Ting Zhang, Shengli Zhang, Jie Zhang, Nan Yang Zhang, Zhijun Zhang, Bangke Zhang, Hui Z Zhang, Dekai Zhang, Xiaojia Zhang, Jiao Zhang, He Zhang, Bofang Zhang, Jiayi Zhang, Xianxian Zhang, Tianliang Zhang, Zhongheng Zhang, Shiyao Zhang, Xiaojing Zhang, Jinglan Zhang, Minfang Zhang, Xiujie Zhang, Xinhai Zhang, Wenkai Zhang, Feifei Zhang, Chunyan Zhang, Hong-Zhen Zhang, Tingting Zhang, Shuya Zhang, Chao-Yang Zhang, Shang Zhang, Jingrong Zhang, Zheyuan Zhang, Wen-Xin Zhang, Xueying Zhang, W Zhang, Jiangmei Zhang, Shuai-Nan Zhang, Shiping Zhang, Kai Zhang, Y L Zhang, Zhuo-Ya Zhang, Ling-Yu Zhang, Huan-Tian Zhang, Ying E Zhang, Mengliang Zhang, Jingying Zhang, Jingsong Zhang, Yunsheng Zhang, Xuxiang Zhang, Mengyuan Zhang, Xiang Yang Zhang, Hua-Min Zhang, Chenguang Zhang, Ziyue Zhang, Bohao Zhang, Xiulan Zhang, Xiaorong Zhang, Peng-Cheng Zhang, Famin Zhang, Hao Zhang, Yong-hong Zhang, Xiangbin Zhang, Weichen Zhang, Yuheng Zhang, Xu Zhang, Jiang Zhang, Xinjiang Zhang, Chen-Qi Zhang, Lingyan Zhang, Beiyu Zhang, Haipeng Zhang, Dongxin Zhang, Yuzhu Zhang, Cong Zhang, Haihong Zhang, Yanhua Zhang, Jitai Zhang, Shaozhen Zhang, Xinfu Zhang, Pengcheng Zhang, Ruth Zhang, Guangping Zhang, Ben Zhang, Run Zhang, Chan-na Zhang, Jiawen Zhang, Wuhu Zhang, Minhong Zhang, Jiyang Zhang, Dingyi Zhang, Guangxian Zhang, Haolin Zhang, Pei-Weng Zhang, Shu-Zhen Zhang, Yiqing Zhang, Xiu Qi Zhang, Jianguo Zhang, Zhixin Zhang, M Zhang, Muzi Zhang, Huayu Zhang, Jianwei Zhang, Xunming Zhang, Da-Wei Zhang, L F Zhang, Claire Zhang, Xiping Zhang, Yanan Zhang, Z-K Zhang, Jun-ying Zhang, Kaituo Zhang, Peijing Zhang, MeiLu Zhang, Zizhen Zhang, Fengxi Zhang, Yi-Yue Zhang, Melissa C Zhang, Bin Zhang, Xuebao Zhang, Dongjian Zhang, Sophia L Zhang, Anying Zhang, Siyue Zhang, Deyin Zhang, Yuehong Zhang, Lan Zhang, Xiao-Lei Zhang, Dongjie Zhang, Hailei Zhang, Jingting Zhang, Leli Zhang, Lichen Zhang, Haozheng Zhang, Shenqian Zhang, Yin-Hong Zhang, Xuejun C Zhang, Qiu Zhang, Kaiwen Zhang, Joshua Zhang, Fushun Zhang, Hailong Zhang, Haiyan Zhang, Chengfei Zhang, Melody Zhang, Xiaojian Zhang, Shangxiong Zhang, Zhijian Zhang, Zhishuai Zhang, Qingchao Zhang, Zhiwang Zhang, Liming Zhang, Baoren Zhang, Xiuyue Zhang, Huajia Zhang, Yaxin Zhang, Sibin Zhang, Anan Zhang, Linyuan Zhang, Mingai Zhang, Muxin Zhang, Zhongxu Zhang, Xinlin Zhang, Nana Zhang, Xiaoying Zhang, Guodong Zhang, Hong-Xing Zhang, Shaofei Zhang, Fomin Zhang, Jianhai Zhang, Xindong Zhang, Zhenfeng Zhang, Mei-Fang Zhang, Wanjiang Zhang, Naisheng Zhang, Xiaojun Zhang, Meixia Zhang, Hui Zhang, Dong-Wei Zhang, Qiuyang Zhang, Ming-Jun Zhang, Fangting Zhang, Jingxi Zhang, Ruixue Zhang, Mingyue Zhang, Zongxiang Zhang, Yingqi Zhang, Jingqi Zhang, Tong Xuan Zhang, Hanrui Zhang, You-Zhi Zhang, Wendi Zhang, Yunxia Zhang, Chuting Zhang, Xueguang Zhang, Hongliang Zhang, Haojie Zhang, Yanli Zhang, Huanmin Zhang, Zeng Zhang, H Y Zhang, Wancong Zhang, Yi-Xuan Zhang, Xu-Chao Zhang, Mei-Ling Zhang, Xiaoling Zhang, Qiang-Sheng Zhang, Cai-Ling Zhang, Chang Zhang, Xiaotun Zhang, Tianyi Zhang, Sainan Zhang, Guili Zhang, Weibo Zhang, Fangyuan Zhang, Yazhuo Zhang, Zeyuan Zhang, Xiujun Zhang, Stephen X Zhang, Zhaoxue Zhang, Ting Zhang, Rui-Ning Zhang, Xiaoxue Zhang, Hainan Zhang, Zhiye Zhang, Lanfang Zhang, Lingna Zhang, Weimin Zhang, Qingyue Zhang, Limei Zhang, Yuan-Wei Zhang, Haisan Zhang, Yinghui Zhang, Yujia Zhang, Ming-Ming Zhang, Shaoyang Zhang, Jing-Fa Zhang, Hui-Jun Zhang, Jian-Xu Zhang, Yunhui Zhang, Zhiyuan Zhang, Junhua Zhang, Qunfeng Zhang, Boping Zhang, Yaoyang Zhang, Mengxue Zhang, Yinhao Zhang, Hongying Zhang, Jingyue Zhang, Quanfu Zhang, Menghui Zhang, Xueqian Zhang, Keyong Zhang, Zian Zhang, Ning Zhang, Lishuang Zhang, Congen Zhang, Shurui Zhang, Shengding Zhang, Yuping Zhang, Mengyue Zhang, Yuyu Zhang, Ying-Qian Zhang, Huiru Zhang, Jingli Zhang, Wentao Zhang, Haoran Zhang, Sheng-Qiang Zhang, Zhikun Zhang, Yiwen Zhang, Daguo Zhang, R Zhang, June Zhang, Changjing Zhang, Yanna Zhang, Lingjie Zhang, Shuijun Zhang, Zhaohuai Zhang, Xudan Zhang, Jing-Qiu Zhang, Jieying Zhang, Zhihan Zhang, Jiasheng Zhang, Ningzhen Zhang, Menghao Zhang, Xin-Yan Zhang, Yiwei Zhang, Stanley Weihua Zhang, Hongjin Zhang, Shi-Yao Zhang, Zengfu Zhang, Yongfang Zhang, Hongzhong Zhang, Dongdong Zhang, Shuyang Zhang, Qiao-Xia Zhang, Meidi Zhang, Yanfen Zhang, Xinwei Zhang, An-Qi Zhang, Zhaotian Zhang, Yuyan Zhang, Yuwei Zhang, Yusen Zhang, Yin Jiang Zhang, Youti Zhang, Yingli Zhang, Yumei Zhang, Wenxiang Zhang, Yanfeng Zhang, Benyou Zhang, Tianxin Zhang, Duoduo Zhang, Xiao-Chang Zhang, Wei-Na Zhang, Jin Zhang, Ruiying Zhang, Liyu Zhang, Hongxing Zhang, Sen Zhang, Xuting Zhang, Qianjun Zhang, Yunfan Zhang, X-Y Zhang, Zu-Xuan Zhang, Yanbin Zhang, Xiao-Ling Zhang, Xinjun Zhang, An Zhang, Yanting Zhang, Shi-Han Zhang, Nan Zhang, Shaochun Zhang, Shi-Jie Zhang, Qiong Zhang, Xinyao Zhang, Yadong Zhang, Shushan Zhang, Jinying Zhang, Xiaotian Zhang, Jinhui Zhang, Shucong Zhang, Qiwei Zhang, Weiyu Zhang, X Y Zhang, Wenxi Zhang, Gang Zhang, Shan-Shan Zhang, Weilin Zhang, Chenglong Zhang, Andrew Zhang, Jingru Zhang, Zhaoqi Zhang, Yafeng Zhang, Bi-Tian Zhang, Liqian Zhang, Hefang Zhang, Meimei Zhang, Gan Zhang, Jinyu Zhang, Boxi Zhang, Jinghui Zhang, Zhengliang Zhang, Xiao-Xuan Zhang, Deyi Zhang, Chaoyang Zhang, Kunshan Zhang, Chen-Xi Zhang, Wenxin Zhang, Zhenzhu Zhang, Zaijun Zhang, Liyan Zhang, M J Zhang, Qiang Zhang, Zhentao Zhang, Wenzhong Zhang, Chenxi Zhang, Bo Zhang, Jianling Zhang, Vita Zhang, Ji-Yuan Zhang, Yonglian Zhang, Guorui Zhang, Junling Zhang, Xiao Yu Cindy Zhang, Haihua Zhang, Wenyi Zhang, Yidan Zhang, Tiejun Zhang, Yanjiao Zhang, Renhe Zhang, Ximei Zhang, Yiting Zhang, Menglu Zhang, Xiao-Chong Zhang, Jia-Bao Zhang, Shupeng Zhang, Ruilin Zhang, Donghua Zhang, Shiti Zhang, Zilu Zhang, Tiane Zhang, Xiang Zhang, Tongtong Zhang, Shengming Zhang, Y Zhang, Yu-Yu Zhang, Zengdi Zhang, Laihong Zhang, Ruxuan Zhang, Danhua Zhang, Youjin Zhang, Yuke Zhang, Sheng-Xiao Zhang, Zhongxin Zhang, Yuting Zhang, Shihan Zhang, Jinsong Zhang, Xiaolei Zhang, Yu Chen Zhang, Yefan Zhang, Jianmei Zhang, J-Y Zhang, Minghao Zhang, Yafei Zhang, Huawen Zhang, Junxiao Zhang, Jinsu Zhang, Yuxuan Zhang, Zhen Zhang, Cheng Cheng Zhang, Jingyao Zhang, Yi-Chi Zhang, Dongyan Zhang, Haoyuan Zhang, Yiyi Zhang, Yi-Ming Zhang, J Zhang, Mingdi Zhang, Huiping Zhang, Shuchen Zhang, Tongfu Zhang, Yaling Zhang, Huibing Zhang, Hugang Zhang, Danyang Zhang, Yuhao Zhang, Xibo Zhang, Keyi Zhang, Xiaozhe Zhang, Hongjia Zhang, Chenrui Zhang, Chaobao Zhang, Dan Zhang, Changhui Zhang, Wei-Yi Zhang, Simeng Zhang, Lianfeng Zhang, Qingtian Zhang, Xiuxing Zhang, Yongguang Zhang, Changjiang Zhang, Jinxiu Zhang, Xiling Zhang, Zhan-Xiong Zhang, Tianpeng Zhang, Mingzhao Zhang, Dan-Dan Zhang, Renbo Zhang, Yujin Zhang, Xiaochun Zhang, Xinjing Zhang, Yufang Zhang, Zhongwei Zhang, Lina Zhang, Enhui Zhang, Ningning Zhang, Yunfei Zhang, Jiqiang Zhang, Ping Zhang, Jing-Bo Zhang, Zeming Zhang, Jicai Zhang, Yikun Zhang, Fuyang Zhang, Yuanchao Zhang, Sihe Zhang, Haixia Zhang, Zaiqi Zhang, Shilei Zhang, Yayong Zhang, Wenlong Zhang, Zhiguo Zhang, Jiajia Zhang, Hansi Zhang, Yerui Zhang, Zhong-Yuan Zhang, Xiaoqing Zhang, Yuchi Zhang, Yu-Qi Zhang, Shun-Bo Zhang, Xueqin Zhang, Tian-Yu Zhang, Yanping Zhang, Fengxia Zhang, Tengfang Zhang, Shiyi Zhang, Li-ping Zhang, Changquan Zhang, Rusi Zhang, Xueqia Zhang, Yimei Zhang, Ziyin Zhang, Chungu Zhang, Yufeng Zhang, Lingyu Zhang, Sisi Zhang, Changhua Zhang, Xue Zhang, Wen Zhang, Changwang Zhang, XiaoYi Zhang, Keyu Zhang, Runxiang Zhang, C D Zhang, Xi-Feng Zhang, Dadong Zhang, XueWu Zhang, Ziguo Zhang, Zhuqing Zhang, Shuhong Zhang, Di Zhang, J B Zhang, Ningzhi Zhang, Yiwan Zhang, Jennifer Y Zhang, Jiaxin Zhang, Peiwen Zhang, Hanchao Zhang, Tao-Lan Zhang, Sujiang Zhang, Chenyi Zhang, Yizhi Zhang, H D Zhang, Xu-Mei Zhang, Longzhen Zhang, Shiwu Zhang, Longlong Zhang, Pumin Zhang, Fuhan Zhang, Yingjie Zhang, Yong Zhang, H P Zhang, Feixue Zhang, Yuyuan Zhang, Kai-Qiang Zhang, Ye Zhang, Yujiao Zhang, Ruiqian Zhang, Hanxu Zhang, Zhengyu Zhang, Xiuyin Zhang, Tongshuo Zhang, Aijun Zhang, Lanjun Zhang, Mi Zhang, Gu Zhang, JingZi Zhang, Sheng Zhang, Man Zhang, Xinqiao Zhang, Ruikun Zhang, Hai-Feng Zhang, Zongping Zhang, Da Zhang, Xingyu Zhang, Shuanglu Zhang, Shun Zhang, Haoyu Zhang, Chuanyong Zhang, Rey M Zhang, Dongying Zhang, Yunqiang Zhang, Huifang Zhang, Shengye Zhang, Mingxiang Zhang, Wenjuan Zhang, Pinggen Zhang, John H Zhang, Chong-Hui Zhang, Ran Zhang, Minghui Zhang, Wencong Zhang, Ruiyan Zhang, Tianfeng Zhang, Yihao Zhang, Nu Zhang, Shenqi Zhang, Yao-Hua Zhang, Ai-Min Zhang, Shaozhao Zhang, Zhao-Huan Zhang, Jiacheng Zhang, Shao-Qi Zhang, Tian-Guang Zhang, Jibin Zhang, Chenjie Zhang, Meiwei Zhang, Sixue Zhang, Yongchang Zhang, Ying-Lin Zhang, Hongju Zhang, Xianhong Zhang, Ming-Rong Zhang, Benjian Zhang, Binbin Zhang, Meiyu Zhang, Shuwan Zhang, Weizheng Zhang, Yuyanan Zhang, Zhen-Jie Zhang, Hong Zhang, Qian-Wen Zhang, Chuan Zhang, Zhijing Zhang, Xiaoxin Zhang, Yexiang Zhang, Yonghui Zhang, Mingying Zhang, Qin Zhang, Chengrui Zhang, Zijiao Zhang, Xueli Zhang, Yizhe Zhang, Qingyun Zhang, Nannan Zhang, Shuyuan Zhang, Linan Zhang, Jifeng Zhang, Qilu Zhang, Xudong Zhang, Zhanyi Zhang, Shenglei Zhang, Xueping Zhang, Rongguang Zhang, Bing Zhang, Y H Zhang, Yu-Fei Zhang, Zhaocong Zhang, Haibo Zhang, Guojun Zhang, Na Zhang, Lijian Zhang, Huixin Zhang, Yuanzhen Zhang, Yaxuan Zhang, Liangdong Zhang, Donglei Zhang, Huilin Zhang, Shanhong Zhang, Xinyu Zhang, Jianming Zhang, Jiehao Zhang, Weiqin Zhang, Huizhen Zhang, Xian-Li Zhang, Libo Zhang, Guomin Zhang, Jianglin Zhang, Yu-Jing Zhang, Fuming Zhang, Guangye Zhang, Zhezhe Zhang, Qingshuang Zhang, Xianglian Zhang, Saidan Zhang, Mei-Qing Zhang, Shunfen Zhang, Xueming Zhang, Ling Zhang, Hanyu Zhang, Bao-Fu Zhang, XiHe Zhang, Rongxin Zhang, Karen Zhang, Liang Zhang, Junqing Zhang, Yuanqiang Zhang, Pengbo Zhang, H Zhang, Jingdong Zhang, Wenxue Zhang, Xiaocong Zhang, Jia-Su Zhang, Ya-Li Zhang, Haisen Zhang, Meijia Zhang, Jingliang Zhang, Qianqian Zhang, Yonggen Zhang, Shunming Zhang, Aileen Zhang, Hanwang Zhang, Zhihao Zhang, Zhi-Shuai Zhang, Xinlong Zhang, Jintao Zhang, Jingxue Zhang, Yinci Zhang, L-S Zhang, Ailin Zhang, Shuli Zhang, Zhizhong Zhang, Kewen Zhang, Jishou Zhang, Lusha Zhang, Guosen Zhang, Qinghong Zhang, Mengqiu Zhang, Shichao Zhang, Suming Zhang, Chengxiang Zhang, Linlin Zhang, Zhengbin Zhang, Mianzhi Zhang, Ziyi Zhang, En Zhang, Zhiqian Zhang, Chonghe Zhang, Dong-Ying Zhang, Hong-Jie Zhang, Bingqiang Zhang, Jingyi Zhang, Jianan Zhang, Yuying Zhang, Chunling Zhang, Jianbin Zhang, Kaige Zhang, Ying-Jun Zhang, Yue-Bo Zhang, Zicheng Zhang, Cuiyu Zhang, Jiuwei Zhang, Zishuo Zhang, Yihui Zhang, Jia-Si Zhang, Chenlin Zhang, Deqiang Zhang, Zhengxiang Zhang, Luo Zhang, Lilei Zhang, Tianyu Zhang, Keshan Zhang, Qunchen Zhang, Xinlu Zhang, Yuqing Zhang, Guisen Zhang, Mengguo Zhang, N Zhang, Zhi-Shuo Zhang, Lv-Lang Zhang, Lucia Zhang, Hongjuan Zhang, Quanquan Zhang, Shuyi Zhang, Chuyue Zhang, Junfeng Zhang, Hai-Man Zhang, Chun Zhang, Lihong Zhang, Kui Zhang, Hongcai Zhang, Zhuqin Zhang, Yongliang Zhang, Yueru Zhang, Zufa Zhang, Xinye Zhang, Zhong-Bai Zhang, Kejun Zhang, Huimao Zhang, Ruo-Xin Zhang, Pengwei Zhang, Xinfeng Zhang, Zhaohuan Zhang, Shu-Fan Zhang, Lukuan Zhang, Xiu-Peng Zhang, Zhaohua Zhang, Yiping Zhang, Chengwu Zhang, Hang Zhang, Yao Zhang, Wenming Zhang, Luanluan Zhang, Haicheng Zhang, Yanming Zhang, Yajun Zhang, Xingen Zhang, Honglei Zhang, Xingyuan Zhang, Sumei Zhang, Wenyuan Zhang, Rong-Kai Zhang, Guixia Zhang, Jianliang Zhang, QiYue Zhang, Xinbao Zhang, Qinghua Zhang, Jianting Zhang, Xingxing Zhang, Xueyi Zhang, Yi-Wei Zhang, Weijian Zhang, Detao Zhang, Shaofeng Zhang, Yina Zhang, Yu-Hui Zhang, Zhou Zhang, Bo-Fei Zhang, Bixia Zhang, Yuyang Zhang, Chuanmao Zhang, Hongya Zhang, Shuai Zhang, XiaoPing Zhang, Huabing Zhang, Yili Zhang, Dianbo Zhang, Huiying Zhang, Qiuxia Zhang, Xiyu Zhang, Chenyang Zhang, Wanting Zhang, Ni Zhang, Rongying Zhang, Zebang Zhang, Fengshi Zhang, Wannian Zhang, Xiao-Yong Zhang, Xue-Qin Zhang, Chunli Zhang, Ti Zhang, Lifan Zhang, Guanqun Zhang, Erchen Zhang, Chenhong Zhang, Xiaopo Zhang, Dingyu Zhang, Lie Zhang, Mingfeng Zhang, Lu-Yang Zhang, M Q Zhang, Yvonne Zhang, Sheng-Hong Zhang, Li-Jie Zhang, Huanqing Zhang, Shen Zhang, Jun Zhang, Qiguo Zhang, Teng Zhang, Haikuo Zhang, Gary Zhang, Ziping Zhang, Bei-Bei Zhang, Changlin Zhang, Aimin Zhang, Xiao-Feng Zhang, Zepeng Zhang, Zixuan Zhang, Yuan Zhang, Xiaolong Zhang, Junpeng Zhang, Boya Zhang, Fuyuan Zhang, Xiao-Qian Zhang, Zongquan Zhang, Hongyun Zhang, Yaqi Zhang, Tinghu Zhang, Xingyi Zhang, Kejia Zhang, Qiaofang Zhang, Zhicong Zhang, Xiao-Lin Zhang, Gumuyang Zhang, Xingang Zhang, Honghong Zhang, Haoyue Zhang, Shuran Zhang, Hai-Han Zhang, Yihong Zhang, Zhishang Zhang, Qing Zhang, Wenhua Zhang, Chenlu Zhang, G Zhang, Yalan Zhang, Xiaodan Zhang, Geyang Zhang, Lianbo Zhang, Aixiang Zhang, Yujie Zhang, Xiushan Zhang, Xuening Zhang, Xiao-Wei Zhang, Lulu Zhang, Linda S Zhang, Jue Zhang, Linli Zhang, Hongting Zhang, Mengjia Zhang, Huayang Zhang, Cuihua Zhang, Liuwei Zhang, Jing Jing Zhang, Wen-Jing Zhang, Shimao Zhang, Xuewei Zhang, Jingning Zhang, Wanjun Zhang, Yaoxin Zhang, Mingzhen Zhang, Jingxuan Zhang, Mei-Zhen Zhang, Lin-Jie Zhang, Yongfeng Zhang, Lida Zhang, Xuemei Zhang, Ziheng Zhang, Sha Zhang, Jin-Rui Zhang, Wenhao Zhang, Yue-Ming Zhang, Ping-Fan Zhang, Wenjun Zhang, Yutian Zhang, Jiankang Zhang, Xiaobo Zhang, Xian-Man Zhang, Xilin Zhang, Chun-Mei Zhang, Junyan Zhang, Xiu-Juan Zhang, Bingxue Zhang, Liyun Zhang, Dingdong Zhang, Shuye Zhang, Zilong Zhang, Lijuan Zhang, Fang Zhang, Yunli Zhang, Yonggang Zhang, Jinze Zhang, Ling Xia Zhang, Xiaochang Zhang, Chenzi Zhang, Zi-Feng Zhang, Zai-Rong Zhang, Xueting Zhang, Liping Zhang, Xiupeng Zhang, Yanling Zhang, Qiaoxuan Zhang, Donna D Zhang, Zhenhua Zhang, Bohong Zhang, Wenhui Zhang, Shouyue Zhang, Chunguang Zhang, Jingwen Zhang, Jiuxuan Zhang, Xinke Zhang, David Y Zhang, Qun Zhang, Qingyu Zhang, Jian Zhang, Kejin Zhang, Shenglai Zhang, Jiupan Zhang, Xiaosheng Zhang, Mengzhen Zhang, Jinjing Zhang, Youwen Zhang, Yu-Jie Zhang, Alex R Zhang, Yanyan Zhang, Igor Ying Zhang, Kangjun Zhang, Guihua Zhang, Shaojun Zhang, Jianqiong Zhang, Xuexi Zhang, Sifan Zhang, Shuyan Zhang, Xin-Hui Zhang, Xiaobiao Zhang, Junyi Zhang, Susie Zhang, Fubo Zhang, Pan-Pan Zhang, Zhiyu Zhang, Taojun Zhang, Dongfeng Zhang, Dong-juan Zhang, Yi-Feng Zhang, Pan Zhang, Dapeng Zhang, Yukun Zhang, Yingnan Zhang, Yi-Wen Zhang, Tiantian Zhang, Weiwei Zhang, Yuanyi Zhang, Xiaotian Michelle Zhang, Bikui Zhang, Zhihua Zhang, Yadi Zhang, Xingan Zhang, Rui Zhang, Kang-Ling Zhang, Yiguo Zhang, Hongwu Zhang, Hua-Xiong Zhang, Wenqian Zhang, Caishi Zhang, Nan-Nan Zhang, Zhong Zhang, Jingxiao Zhang, Xiaoqi Zhang, Limin Zhang, Zhiyi Zhang, Xiongjun Zhang, Yunqing Zhang, Zhenhao Zhang, Xiuqin Zhang, Zhi Zhang, Chunying Zhang, Fengqing Zhang, Zhanjun Zhang, Zhengxing Zhang, Lixing Zhang, Haojun Zhang, Licui Zhang, Lele Zhang, YiPei Zhang, Shining Zhang, Xiaoyun Zhang, Yannan Zhang, Weili Zhang, Yitian Zhang, Hongfeng Zhang, Yanghui Zhang, Zhifei Zhang, Guo-Liang Zhang, Xiaoxian Zhang, Jiawei Zhang, Jimmy Zhang, Xingxu Zhang, Haohao Zhang, Leiying Zhang, Jihang Zhang, Hui-Wen Zhang, Yongbao Zhang, Ruohan Zhang, Zhuojun Zhang, Rui-fang Zhang, Youmin Zhang, Jing-Zhan Zhang, Dong-qiang Zhang, Yameng Zhang, Xuewen Zhang, Zhiyun Zhang, Jamie Zhang, Yunhang Zhang, Mingyi Zhang, Yujuan Zhang, Lanju Zhang, Longxin Zhang, Runcheng Zhang, Yiyuan Zhang, Hongfu Zhang, Xian-Bo Zhang, Xiao-Hong Zhang, Zhong-Yi Zhang, Si-Zhong Zhang, Yongfa Zhang, Qingcheng Zhang, Yeting Zhang, Guang-Ya Zhang, Juan-Juan Zhang, Mengxian Zhang, Hailiang Zhang, Yuzhi Zhang, Shuge Zhang, Peijun Zhang, Jian-Guo Zhang, Xiaowei Zhang, Yidong Zhang, Zheng Zhang, Zengtie Zhang, Xiangfei Zhang, Dengke Zhang, Xiaohui Zhang, Zhewen Zhang, Jing Zhang, Danyan Zhang, Juan Zhang, Mingyang A Zhang, Xiangsong Zhang, Yingze Zhang, Wen Jun Zhang, Wenbin Zhang, Qi-Min Zhang, X N Zhang, Junli Zhang, Jianying Zhang, Jiaqi Zhang, Yuemei Zhang, Huaiyong Zhang, Yuehua Zhang, Ruisan Zhang, Huihui Zhang, Dalong Zhang, Xiaohong Zhang, Zhongyi Zhang, Rongyu Zhang, Chenming Zhang, Yaru Zhang, Xueya Zhang, Jingping Zhang, Keke Zhang, YuHong Zhang, Junran Zhang, Xingwei Zhang, Biao Zhang, Song Zhang, Xiaodong Zhang, Shiwen Zhang, Kuo Zhang, Yongqiang Zhang, Xiao-Cheng Zhang, Ruyi Zhang, Tong Zhang, Shi-Meng Zhang, Junxiu Zhang, Jun-Feng Zhang, Guo-Guo Zhang, David Zhang, Zhiru Zhang, Kailin Zhang, Zhuo Zhang, Huiming Zhang, Zhuang Zhang, Caiqing Zhang, Jingchuan Zhang, Zixu Zhang, Ruxiang Zhang, Channa Zhang, Shu-Min Zhang, Xiaohan Zhang, Shengkun Zhang, Chunhua Zhang, Xixi Zhang, Xiaoyan Zhang, C H Zhang, Haijun Zhang, H X Zhang, Jingyuan Zhang, Weipeng Zhang, Yipeng Zhang, Ao Zhang, Yaodong Zhang, Mingxiu Zhang, Weiyi Zhang, Xiaoxiao Zhang, Delai Zhang, Mu Zhang, Yanquan Zhang, Liangming Zhang, Yuling Zhang, Jerry Z Zhang, Bicheng Zhang, Lijiao Zhang, Yige Zhang, Yanju Zhang, Shan Zhang, Kaihui Zhang, Chaoke Zhang, Zhenlin Zhang, Tangjuan Zhang, Lingli Zhang, Yuqi Zhang, Luo-Meng Zhang, Haiwang Zhang, Haibing Zhang, Miao Zhang, Miaomiao Zhang, Yimeng Zhang, Anli Zhang, Yun-Sheng Zhang, Yamin Zhang, Yongchao Zhang, Huize Zhang, Yingqian Zhang, Ruizhe Zhang, Wei Zhang, Yongci Zhang, Zhen-Tao Zhang, Daolai Zhang, Zeyan Zhang, Zhaoping Zhang, Xing Zhang, Zhicheng Zhang, Yuanqing Zhang, Zhiping Zhang, J Y Zhang, Yibin Zhang, Rui Yan Zhang, Lun Zhang, Yirong Zhang, Zewen Zhang, Yiming Zhang, Yongxiang Zhang, Xiaoyue Zhang, Xinlian Zhang, Baotong Zhang, Ruimin Zhang, Guohua Zhang, Xiao-Shuo Zhang, Ya-Meng Zhang, Zhenyang Zhang, Lifang Zhang, Shaochuan Zhang, Mingtong Zhang, Kefen Zhang, Tonghan Zhang, Xiaojin Zhang, Qiangyan Zhang, Renliang Zhang, Meng-Jie Zhang, Zhaofeng Zhang, Jiayin Zhang, Guoying Zhang, Guoping Zhang, Chumeng Zhang, Weixia Zhang, Yu-Zhe Zhang, A-Mei Zhang, YuHang Zhang, Xiaokui Zhang, Hui Hua Zhang, Rongrong Zhang, Boyan Zhang, Jiabi Zhang, Zijian Zhang, Xing Yu Zhang, Shou-Mei Zhang, Shu-Dong Zhang, Minzhu Zhang, Yongpeng Zhang, Yuchen Zhang, Yin Zhang, Hanting Zhang, Lantian Zhang, Jing-Chang Zhang, Jiahao Zhang, Zengrong Zhang, Shao Kang Zhang, Cheng Zhang, Jiuchun Zhang, Huawei Zhang, Xueyan Zhang, Huimin Zhang, Bei B Zhang, Saifei Zhang, Qinjun Zhang, Leili Zhang, Yuru Zhang, Huan Zhang, Haojian Zhang, Leitao Zhang, Minghang Zhang, Junru Zhang, Lu Zhang, Heng Zhang, Weiguo Zhang, Pingchuan Zhang, Amy L Zhang, Alaina Zhang, Fanghong Zhang, Yuzhe Zhang, Jinbiao Zhang, Junmei Zhang, Sheng-Dao Zhang, Liuming Zhang, Chenshuang Zhang, Mengying Zhang, Q L Zhang, Xian Zhang, Ke-lan Zhang, Rui-Nan Zhang, Huaqiu Zhang, Minzhi Zhang, Junhang Zhang, Chen-Ran Zhang, Wenli Zhang, Dian Ming Zhang, Jiachao Zhang, Yanjun Zhang, Linbo Zhang, Yunpeng Zhang, Y-H Zhang, Xiaolan Zhang, Yun-Mei Zhang, Bolin Zhang, Jianhua Zhang, Zhigang Zhang, Dongyang Zhang, Jingchun Zhang, Zekun Zhang, Huanyu Zhang, Guoli Zhang, Lufei Zhang, Qingquan Zhang, Deng-Feng Zhang, Xi Zhang, Yi Zhang, Yakun Zhang, Shu-Fang Zhang, Kun Zhang, Ruoying Zhang, Qun-Feng Zhang, Peizhen Zhang, Zhongjie Zhang, Yuhui Zhang, Yongyun Zhang, Xiaofang Zhang, Pengyuan Zhang, Guozhi Zhang, Lianmei Zhang, Jingjing Zhang, Xiaomin Zhang, Shujun Zhang, Weina Zhang, Mingqi Zhang, Sulin Zhang, Yongjie Zhang, Cuiping Zhang, Shiqi Zhang, Qingxiu Zhang, Chengsheng Zhang, Lunan Zhang, Jianxiang Zhang, Zengli Zhang, Haibei Zhang, Guoqing Zhang, Houbin Zhang, Jiaming Zhang, Chun-Qing Zhang, Zhixia Zhang, Xuhao Zhang, Xiangyu Zhang, Yan-Min Zhang, Xiuxiu Zhang, Guofeng Zhang, Bao Long Zhang, Chenan Zhang, Yucai Zhang, Can Zhang, Xingcai Zhang, Xinglai Zhang, H W Zhang, Zhu Zhang, Yuebin Zhang
articles

Effects of emulsifiers on lipid metabolism and performance of yellow-feathered broilers.

Yuxuan Wang, Dewei Zeng, Limin Wei +10 more · 2024 · BMC veterinary research · BioMed Central · added 2026-04-24
Reducing production costs while producing high-quality livestock and poultry products is an ongoing concern in the livestock industry. The addition of oil to livestock and poultry diets can enhance fe Show more
Reducing production costs while producing high-quality livestock and poultry products is an ongoing concern in the livestock industry. The addition of oil to livestock and poultry diets can enhance feed palatability and improve growth performance. Emulsifiers can be used as potential feed supplements to improve dietary energy utilization and maintain the efficient productivity of broilers. Therefore, further investigation is warranted to evaluate whether dietary emulsifier supplementation can improve the efficiency of fat utilization in the diet of yellow-feathered broilers. In the present study, the effects of adding emulsifier to the diet on lipid metabolism and the performance of yellow-feathered broilers were tested. A total of 240 yellow-feasted broilers (21-day-old) were randomly divided into 4 groups (6 replicates per group, 10 broilers per replicate, half male and half female within each replicate). The groups were as follows: the control group (fed with basal diet), the group fed with basal diet supplemented with 500 mg/kg emulsifier, the group fed with a reduced oil diet (reduced by 1%) supplemented with 500 mg/kg emulsifier, and the group fed with a reduced oil diet supplemented with 500 mg/kg emulsifier. The trial lasted for 42 days, during which the average daily feed intake, average daily gain, and feed-to-gain ratio were measured. Additionally, the expression levels of lipid metabolism-related genes in the liver, abdominal fat and each intestinal segment were assessed. The results showed that compared with the basal diet group, (1) The average daily gain of the basal diet + 500 mg/kg emulsifier group significantly increased (P < 0.05), and the half-even-chamber rate was significantly increased (P < 0.05); (2) The mRNA expression levels of Cd36, Dgat2, Apob, Fatp4, Fabp2, and Mttp in the small intestine were significantly increased (P < 0.05). (3) Furthermore, liver TG content significantly decreased (P < 0.05), and the mRNA expression level of Fasn in liver was significantly decreased (P < 0.05), while the expression of Apob, Lpl, Cpt-1, and Pparα significantly increased (P < 0.05). (4) The mRNA expression levels of Lpl and Fatp4 in adipose tissue were significantly increased (P < 0.05), while the expression of Atgl was significantly decreased (P < 0.05). (5) Compared with the reduced oil diet group, the half-evading rate and abdominal fat rate of broilers in the reduced oil diet + 500 mg/kg emulsifier group were significantly increased (P < 0.05), and the serum level of LDL-C increased significantly (P < 0.05)0.6) The mRNA expression levels of Cd36, Fatp4, Dgat2, Apob, and Mttp in the small intestine were significantly increased (P < 0.05). 7) The mRNA expression levels of Fasn and Acc were significantly decreased in the liver (P < 0.05), while the mRNA expression levels of Lpin1, Dgat2, Apob, Lpl, Cpt-1, and Pparα were significantly increased (P < 0.05). These results suggest that dietary emulsifier can enhance the fat utilization efficiency of broilers by increasing the small intestinal fatty acid uptake capacity, inhibiting hepatic fatty acid synthesis and promoting hepatic TG synthesis and transport capacity. This study provides valuable insights for the potential use of emulsifier supplementation to improve the performance of broiler chickens. Show less
📄 PDF DOI: 10.1186/s12917-024-04095-8
LPL

GTS-21 attenuates ACE/ACE2 ratio and glycocalyx shedding in lipopolysaccharide-induced acute lung injury by targeting macrophage polarization derived ADAM-17.

Weiwei Zhu, Fengyun Wang, Chang Hu +5 more · 2024 · International immunopharmacology · Elsevier · added 2026-04-24
Acute lung injury (ALI) has received considerable attention in intensive care owing to its high mortality rate. It has been demonstrated that the selective alpha7 nicotinic acetylcholine receptor agon Show more
Acute lung injury (ALI) has received considerable attention in intensive care owing to its high mortality rate. It has been demonstrated that the selective alpha7 nicotinic acetylcholine receptor agonist Gainesville Tokushima scientists (GTS)-21 is promising for treating ALI caused by lipopolysaccharides (LPS). However, the precise underlying mechanism remains unknown. This study aimed to investigate the potential efficacy of GTS-21 in the treatment of ALI. We developed mouse models of ALI and alveolar epithelial type II cells (AT2s) injury following treatment with LPS and different polarized macrophage supernatants, respectively. Pathological changes, pulmonary edema, and lung compliance were assessed. Inflammatory cells count, protein content, and pro-inflammatory cytokine levels were analysed in the bronchoalveolar lavage fluid. The expression of angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE), ACE2, syndecan-1 (SDC-1), heparan sulphate (HS), heparanase (HPA), exostosin (EXT)-1, and NF-κB were tested in lung tissues and cells. GTS-21-induced changes in macrophage polarization were verified in vivo and in vitro. Polarized macrophage supernatants with or without recombination a disintegrin and metalloproteinase-17 (ADAM-17) and small interfering (si)RNA ADAM-17 were used to verify the role of ADAM-17 in AT2 injury. By reducing pathological alterations, lung permeability, inflammatory response, ACE/ACE2 ratio, and glycocalyx shedding, as well as by downregulating the HPA and NF-κB pathways and upregulating EXT1 expression in vivo, GTS-21 significantly diminished LPS-induced ALI compared to that of the LPS group. GTS-21 significantly attenuated macrophage M1 polarization and augmented M2 polarization in vitro and in vivo. The destructive effects of M1 polarization supernatant can be inhibited by GTS-21 and siRNA ADAM-17. GTS-21 exerted a protective effect against LPS-induced ALI, which was reversed by recombinant ADAM-17. Collectively, GTS-21 alleviates LPS-induced ALI by attenuating AT2s ACE/ACE2 ratio and glycocalyx shedding through the inhibition of macrophage M1 polarization derived ADAM-17. Show less
no PDF DOI: 10.1016/j.intimp.2024.111603
EXT1

Protective effects of

Jihong Yang, Haitao Pan, Mengyao Wang +4 more · 2024 · Frontiers in pharmacology · Frontiers · added 2026-04-24
📄 PDF DOI: 10.3389/fphar.2024.1419881
APOA4

Unveiling the protective effects of BMSCs/anti-miR-124-3p exosomes on LPS-induced endometrial injury.

Yihong Chen, Shan Zheng, Xiumei Zhao +3 more · 2024 · Functional & integrative genomics · Springer · added 2026-04-24
Researchers have reported that miR-124-3p is highly expressed in patients with chronic endometritis. However, the underlying mechanism of miR-124-3p in the development of endometritis remains unclear. Show more
Researchers have reported that miR-124-3p is highly expressed in patients with chronic endometritis. However, the underlying mechanism of miR-124-3p in the development of endometritis remains unclear. This study constructed an in vitro endometrial cell injury model by treating HEECs with 2 μg/mL LPS for 48 h. Then, 1 mg/kg LPS was injected into both sides of the mouse uterus to construct an in vivo endometrial injury model. The expression of miR-124-3p in human endometrial epithelial cells (HEECs) was assessed using RT‒qPCR. Exosomes were separated from bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cells (BMSCs) and cocultured with HEECs. A dual-luciferase reporter assay was performed to confirm the relationship between miR-124-3p and DUSP6. The results indicated that LPS inhibited HEEC viability in a time- and dose-dependent manner. The miR-124-3p inhibitor reversed the LPS-induced apoptosis and inhibition of HEEC viability. In addition, miR-124-3p could be transferred from BMSCs to HEECs by exosomes. Exosomes were derived from BMSCs treated with an NC inhibitor (BMSCs/NC Exo) or miR-124-3p inhibitor (BMSCs/anti-miR-124-3p Exo). In addition, BMSCs/anti-miR-124-3p Exo abolished the LPS-induced inhibition of HEEC viability and proliferation by inducing HEEC apoptosis. Moreover, BMSCs/anti-miR-124-3p Exo alleviated the LPS-induced inflammation of HEECs by upregulating DUSP6 and downregulating p-p65 and p-ERK. Furthermore, in an LPS-induced in vivo endometrial injury model, BMSCs/anti-miR-124-3p Exo increased the expression level of DUSP6 and decreased the expression levels of p-p65 and p-ERK. BMSCs/anti-miR-124-3p Exo protected against LPS-induced endometrial damage in vitro and in vivo by upregulating DUSP6 and downregulating p-p65 and p-ERK1/2. This study showed that BMSCs/anti-miR-124-3p Exo might be a potential alternative for the treatment of endometritis. Show less
📄 PDF DOI: 10.1007/s10142-024-01303-4
DUSP6

Associations of ACE I/D and AGTR1 rs5182 polymorphisms with diabetes and their effects on lipids in an elderly Chinese population.

Jun Yi Liu, Yan Zhi Yi, Qi Wei Guo +10 more · 2024 · Lipids in health and disease · BioMed Central · added 2026-04-24
Diabetes mellitus is generally accompanied by dyslipidaemia, but inconsistent relationships between lipid profiles and diabetes are noted. Moreover, genetic variations in insertion/deletion (I/D) poly Show more
Diabetes mellitus is generally accompanied by dyslipidaemia, but inconsistent relationships between lipid profiles and diabetes are noted. Moreover, genetic variations in insertion/deletion (I/D) polymorphisms at angiotensin-converting enzyme gene (ACE) and T/C polymorphisms in the angiotensin type 1 receptor gene (AGTR1) are related to diabetes and lipid levels, but the associations are controversial. Thus, the current research aimed to explore the effects of ACE I/D, AGTR1 rs5182 and diabetes mellitus on serum lipid profiles in 385 Chinese participants with an average age of 75.01 years. The ACE I/D variant was identified using the polymerase chain reaction (PCR) method, whereas the AGTR1 rs5182 polymorphism was identified using the PCR-based restriction fragment length polymorphism (PCR-RFLP) method and verified with DNA sequencing. Total cholesterol (TC), triglyceride (TG), apolipoprotein A (ApoA), apolipoprotein B (ApoB), high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C) and low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C) levels were measured using routine methods, and the lipid ratios were calculated. ACE I/D, but not AGTR1 rs5182, was a predictor of TG/HDL-C for the whole study population. Both ACE I/D and AGTR1 rs5182 were predictors of HDL-C and LDL-C levels in females but not in males. Moreover, in females, diabetes mellitus and ACE I/D were identified as predictors of TG and TG/HDL-C, whereas AGTR1 rs5182 and diabetes mellitus were predictors of TG/HDL-C. Moreover, diabetes mellitus and the combination of ACE I/D and AGTR1 rs5182 variations were predictors of TG and TG/HDL-C exclusively in females. The results demonstrated the potential for gender-dependent interactions of ACE I/D, AGTR1 rs5182, and diabetes on lipid profiles. These findings may serve as an additional explanation for the inconsistent changes of blood lipids in individuals with diabetes mellitus, thereby offering a novel perspective for the clinical management of blood lipid levels in diabetic patients. Show less
📄 PDF DOI: 10.1186/s12944-024-02222-w
APOB

Dysregulated palmitic acid metabolism promotes the formation of renal calcium-oxalate stones through ferroptosis induced by polyunsaturated fatty acids/phosphatidic acid.

Rui Wang, Jingdong Zhang, Haotian Ren +5 more · 2024 · Cellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS · Springer · added 2026-04-24
The pathogenesis of renal calcium-oxalate (CaOx) stones is complex and influenced by various metabolic factors. In parallel, palmitic acid (PA) has been identified as an upregulated lipid metabolite i Show more
The pathogenesis of renal calcium-oxalate (CaOx) stones is complex and influenced by various metabolic factors. In parallel, palmitic acid (PA) has been identified as an upregulated lipid metabolite in the urine and serum of patients with renal CaOx stones via untargeted metabolomics. Thus, this study aimed to mechanistically assess whether PA is involved in stone formation. Lipidomics analysis of PA-treated renal tubular epithelial cells compared with the control samples revealed that α-linoleic acid and α-linolenic acid were desaturated and elongated, resulting in the formation of downstream polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFAs). In correlation, the levels of fatty acid desaturase 1 and 2 (FADS1 and FADS2) and peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor α (PPARα) in these cells treated with PA were increased relative to the control levels, suggesting that PA-induced upregulation of PPARα, which in turn upregulated these two enzymes, forming the observed PUFAs. Lipid peroxidation occurred in these downstream PUFAs under oxidative stress and Fenton Reaction. Furthermore, transcriptomics analysis revealed significant changes in the expression levels of ferroptosis-related genes in PA-treated renal tubular epithelial cells, induced by PUFA peroxides. In addition, phosphatidyl ethanolamine binding protein 1 (PEBP1) formed a complex with 15-lipoxygenase (15-LO) to exacerbate PUFA peroxidation under protein kinase C ζ (PKC ζ) phosphorylation, and PKC ζ was activated by phosphatidic acid derived from PA. In conclusion, this study found that the formation of renal CaOx stones is promoted by ferroptosis of renal tubular epithelial cells resulting from PA-induced dysregulation of PUFA and phosphatidic acid metabolism, and PA can promote the renal adhesion and deposition of CaOx crystals by injuring renal tubular epithelial cells, consequently upregulating adhesion molecules. Accordingly, this study provides a new theoretical basis for understanding the correlation between fatty acid metabolism and the formation of renal CaOx stones, offering potential targets for clinical applications. Show less
📄 PDF DOI: 10.1007/s00018-024-05145-y
FADS1

Single-Cell RNA Sequencing Reveals the Cellular Landscape of

Wei Xiao, Nengjing Jiang, Zhengyu Ji +6 more · 2024 · International journal of molecular sciences · MDPI · added 2026-04-24
The introduction of single-cell RNA sequencing (scRNA-seq) technology has spurred additional advancements in analyzing the cellular composition of tissues. The
📄 PDF DOI: 10.3390/ijms25021204
LPL

DUSP6 regulates Notch1 signalling in colorectal cancer.

Chin Wen Png, Madhushanee Weerasooriya, Heng Li +11 more · 2024 · Nature communications · Nature · added 2026-04-24
Notch1 plays various roles in cancer development, and Notch1-induced transactivation is controlled by phosphorylation of its cleaved intracellular domain. However, it is unclear whether there are phos Show more
Notch1 plays various roles in cancer development, and Notch1-induced transactivation is controlled by phosphorylation of its cleaved intracellular domain. However, it is unclear whether there are phosphatases capable of dephosphorylating the cleaved Notch1 transmembrane/intracellular region (NTM) to regulate its function. Here, we show that DUSP6 can function as a phosphatase for Notch1, thereby regulating NTM stability and transcriptional activity, thus influencing colorectal cancer (CRC) development. In human CRC cells, elevated DUSP6 expression correlates with increased NTM levels, leading to enhanced CRC cell proliferation both in vitro and in vivo. High tumoral DUSP6 protein expression is associated with poorer overall CRC patient survival. In mice, DUSP6 deficiency results in reduced CRC development. Mechanistically, DUSP6 dephosphorylates phospho-Y2116, which in turn reduces NTM ubiquitination, leading to increased NTM stability and transcriptional activity. As a result, the expression of Notch1-targeted proliferation genes is increased to promote tumour cell growth. Show less
📄 PDF DOI: 10.1038/s41467-024-54383-y
DUSP6

Discovery of novel cholesteryl ester transfer protein (CETP) inhibitors by a multi-stage virtual screening.

Yanfeng Liu, Liangying Deng, Feng Ding +7 more · 2024 · BMC chemistry · BioMed Central · added 2026-04-24
Cholesteryl ester transfer protein (CETP) is a promising therapeutic target for cardiovascular diseases. It effectively lowers the low-density lipoprotein cholesterol levels and increases the high-den Show more
Cholesteryl ester transfer protein (CETP) is a promising therapeutic target for cardiovascular diseases. It effectively lowers the low-density lipoprotein cholesterol levels and increases the high-density lipoprotein cholesterol levels in the human plasma. This study identified novel and highly potent CETP inhibitors using virtual screening techniques. Molecular docking and molecular dynamics (MD) simulations revealed the binding patterns of these inhibitors, with the top 50 compounds selected according to their predicted binding affinity. Protein-ligand interaction analyses were performed, leading to the selection of 26 compounds for further evaluation. A CETP inhibition assay confirmed the inhibitory activities of the selected compounds. The results of the MD simulations revealed the structural stability of the protein-ligand complexes, with the binding site remaining significantly unchanged, indicating that the five compounds (AK-968/40709303, AG-690/11820117, AO-081/41378586, AK-968/12713193, and AN-465/14952302) identified have the potential as active CETP inhibitors and are promising leads for drug development. Show less
📄 PDF DOI: 10.1186/s13065-024-01192-5
CETP

Identification of putative allosteric inhibitors of BCKDK via virtual screening and biological evaluation.

Chunqiong Li, Quanjun Yang, Li Zhang · 2024 · Journal of enzyme inhibition and medicinal chemistry · Taylor & Francis · added 2026-04-24
Abnormal accumulation of branched-chain amino acids (BCAAs) can lead to metabolic diseases and cancers. Branched-chain α-keto acid dehydrogenase kinase (BCKDK) is a key negative regulator of BCAA cata Show more
Abnormal accumulation of branched-chain amino acids (BCAAs) can lead to metabolic diseases and cancers. Branched-chain α-keto acid dehydrogenase kinase (BCKDK) is a key negative regulator of BCAA catabolism, and targeting BCKDK provides a promising therapeutic approach for diseases caused by BCAA accumulation. Here, we screened PPHN and POAB as novel putative allosteric inhibitors by integrating allosteric binding site prediction, large-scale ligand database virtual screening, and bioactivity evaluation assays. Both of them showed a high binding affinity to BCKDK, with K Show less
📄 PDF DOI: 10.1080/14756366.2023.2290458
BCKDK

Angiopoietin-4 expression and potential mechanisms in carcinogenesis: Current achievements and perspectives.

Wenchao Zhou, Qunfeng Zhang, Junling Chen +3 more · 2024 · Clinical and experimental medicine · Springer · added 2026-04-24
As one of the factors regulating tumour angiogenesis, angiopoietin-4 (ANGPT4), which plays an important role in promoting tumour proliferation, survival, expansion and angiogenesis, is highly expresse Show more
As one of the factors regulating tumour angiogenesis, angiopoietin-4 (ANGPT4), which plays an important role in promoting tumour proliferation, survival, expansion and angiogenesis, is highly expressed in some tumours, such as lung adenocarcinoma, glioblastoma and ovarian cancer. This may be related to the fact that ANGPT4 affects the blood vessels and lymphatic system of the tumour. Specifically, ANGPT4 could play an effective role in promoting cancer by affecting the tyrosine kinase receptor TIE2, ERK1/2 and PI3K/AKT signalling pathways. Therefore, ANGPT4 may be an important biomarker for the occurrence and development of cancer and poor prognosis. In addition, the inhibition of ANGPT4 may be a useful cancer treatment. This paper reviews the latest preclinical research on ANGPT4, emphasizes its role in tumourigenesis and broadens our understanding of the carcinogenic function of ANGPT4 and the development of ANGPT4 inhibitors. This is the latest version of the revised version of the previous article. Show less
📄 PDF DOI: 10.1007/s10238-024-01449-2
ANGPTL4

[

J Zeng, L Hua, Y Yang +3 more · 2024 · Nan fang yi ke da xue xue bao = Journal of Southern Medical University · added 2026-04-24
J Zeng, L Hua, Y Yang, X Zhang, J Wei, L Li Show less
To explore the mechanism by which Three-month-old male APP/PS1 transgenic mice and wild-type C57BL/6 mice were both randomized into control group, model group, donepezil (1.67 mg/kg) group, and YGS (7 Show more
To explore the mechanism by which Three-month-old male APP/PS1 transgenic mice and wild-type C57BL/6 mice were both randomized into control group, model group, donepezil (1.67 mg/kg) group, and YGS (7.5 g/kg) group and received the corresponding treatments Compared with the control mice, APP/PS1 mice showed significant impairment of learning and memory abilities, increased degeneration or necrosis of hippocampal and cortical neurons, pathological scores, Aβ-positive plaques, elevated Aβ YGS improves learning and memory changes in APP/PS1 mice by ameliorating neuronal damage and Aβ pathology in the brain and regulating brain fluid metabolism. Show less
no PDF DOI: 10.12122/j.issn.1673-4254.2024.10.20
BACE1

The Association between Obesity Susceptibility and Polymorphisms of MC4R, SH2B1, and NEGR1 in Tibetans.

Ting Huang, Xianpeng Zhang, Qiang Li +8 more · 2024 · Genetic testing and molecular biomarkers · added 2026-04-24
no PDF DOI: 10.1089/gtmb.2023.0546
MC4R

ENPP2 promotes progression and lipid accumulation via AMPK/SREBP1/FAS pathway in chronic lymphocytic leukemia.

Liyan Lu, Xinting Hu, Yang Han +4 more · 2024 · Cellular & molecular biology letters · BioMed Central · added 2026-04-24
Disorders of lipid metabolism are critical factors in the progression of chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL). However, the characteristics of lipid metabolism and related regulatory mechanisms of CLL r Show more
Disorders of lipid metabolism are critical factors in the progression of chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL). However, the characteristics of lipid metabolism and related regulatory mechanisms of CLL remain unclear. Hence, we identified altered metabolites and aberrant lipid metabolism pathways in patients with CLL by ultra-high-performance liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry-based non-targeted lipidomics. A combination of transcriptomics and lipidomics was used to mine relevant target molecule and downstream signaling pathway. In vitro cellular assays, quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction (qRT-PCR), western blot, fluorescent staining, RNA sequencing, and coimmunoprecipitation were used to monitor the molecular levels as well as to explore the underlying mechanisms. Significant differences in the content of 52 lipid species were identified in CLL samples and healthy controls. Functional analysis revealed that alterations in glycerolipid metabolism, glycerophospholipid metabolism, sphingolipid metabolism, and metabolic pathways had the greatest impact on CLL. On the basis of the area under the curve value, a combination of three metabolites (phosphatidylcholine O-24:2₁₈:2, phosphatidylcholine O-35:3, and lysophosphatidylcholine 34:3) potentially served as a biomarker for the diagnosis of CLL. Furthermore, utilizing integrated lipidomic, transcriptomic, and molecular studies, we reveal that ectonucleotide pyrophosphatase/phosphodiesterase 2 (ENPP2) plays a crucial role in regulating oncogenic lipogenesis. ENPP2 expression was significantly elevated in patients with CLL compared with normal cells and was validated in an independent cohort. Moreover, ENPP2 knockdown and targeted inhibitor PF-8380 treatment exerted an antitumor effect by regulating cell viability, proliferation, apoptosis, cell cycle, and enhanced the drug sensitivity to ibrutinib. Mechanistically, ENPP2 inhibited AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK) phosphorylation and promoted lipogenesis through the sterol regulatory element-binding transcription factor 1 (SREBP-1)/fatty acid synthase (FAS) signaling pathway to promote lipogenesis. Taken together, our findings unravel the lipid metabolism characteristics of CLL. Moreover, we demonstrate a previously unidentified role and mechanism of ENPP2 in regulation of lipid metabolism, providing a novel therapeutic target for CLL treatment. Show less
📄 PDF DOI: 10.1186/s11658-024-00675-6
LPL

The efficacy and safety of proprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin type 9 (PCSK9) inhibitors combined with statins in patients with hypercholesterolemia: a network meta-analysis.

Dong Liu, Jin Zhang, Xiaoyu Zhang +9 more · 2024 · Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine · Frontiers · added 2026-04-24
In recent years, the position of PCSK9 inhibitors as adjuvant therapy to statins in guidelines has further improved. However, there remained a dearth of direct comparative studies among different PCSK Show more
In recent years, the position of PCSK9 inhibitors as adjuvant therapy to statins in guidelines has further improved. However, there remained a dearth of direct comparative studies among different PCSK9 inhibitors. Therefore, this study aimed to conduct a network meta-analysis to evaluate the efficacy and safety of different PCSK9 inhibitors combined with statins. A comprehensive literature search was conducted from the study's inception to 12 November 2023, encompassing multiple online databases including PubMed, Embase, Cochrane Central, Web of Science, and ClinicalTrials.gov to obtain relevant randomized controlled trials. Frequentist network meta-analysis was employed to compare the efficacy and safety of different PCSK9 inhibitors. The efficacy endpoints were low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C), apolipoprotein B (ApoB), and lipoprotein (a) (Lp(a)). The safety endpoints were any adverse events (AE), severe adverse events (SAE), AE leading to treatment discontinuation, and injection-site reaction. Compared with placebo and ezetimibe, all PCSK9 inhibitors demonstrated significant reductions in LDL-C levels. Notably, evolocumab exhibited the most pronounced effect with a treatment difference of -63.67% (-68.47% to -58.87%) compared with placebo. Regarding dosage selection for evolocumab, the regimen of 140 mg Q2W (-69.13%, -74.55% to -63.72%) was superior to 420 mg QM (-61.51%, -65.97% to -57.05%). Based on rankings and Compared with placebo and ezetimibe, PCSK9 inhibitors can significantly reduce LDL-C, ApoB, and Lp(a) when combined with statins to treat hypercholesterolemia. Furthermore, PCSK9 inhibitors and ezetimibe exhibit similar safety profiles. [PROSPERO], identifier [CRD42023490506]. Show less
📄 PDF DOI: 10.3389/fcvm.2024.1454918
APOB

SIRT1 Stabilizes β-TrCP1 to Inhibit Snail1 Expression in Maintaining Intestinal Epithelial Integrity to Alleviate Colitis.

Liang Wang, Jinsong Li, Mingshan Jiang +7 more · 2024 · Cellular and molecular gastroenterology and hepatology · Elsevier · added 2026-04-24
Dysfunction of the intestinal epithelial barrier comprising the junctional complex of tight junctions and adherent junctions leads to increased intestinal permeability, which is a major cause of uncon Show more
Dysfunction of the intestinal epithelial barrier comprising the junctional complex of tight junctions and adherent junctions leads to increased intestinal permeability, which is a major cause of uncontrolled inflammation related to inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). The NAD The correlation of SIRT1 expression and human IBD was analyzed by GEO or immunohistochemical analyses. BK5.mSIRT1 transgenic mice and wild-type mice were given dextran sodium sulfate (DSS) and the manifestation of colitis-related phenotypes was analyzed. Intestinal permeability was measured by FITC-dextran and cytokines expression was analyzed by quantitative polymerase chain reaction. The expression of the cell junction-related proteins in DSS-treated or SIRT1-knockdown Caco2 or HCT116 cells was analyzed by Western blotting. The effects of nicotinamide mononucleotide in DSS-induced mice colitis were investigated. Correlations of the SIRT1-β-TrCP1-Snail1-Occludin/Claudin-1/E-cadherin pathway with human IBD samples were analyzed. Reduced SIRT1 expression is associated with human IBD specimens. SIRT1 transgenic mice exhibit much-reduced manifestations of DSS-induced colitis. The activation of SIRT1 by nicotinamide mononucleotide bolsters intestinal epithelial barrier function and ameliorates DSS-induced colitis in mice. Mechanistically, DSS downregulates SiRT1 expression, leading to destabilization of β-TrCP1 and upregulation of Snail1, accompanied by reduced expression of E-cadherin, Occludin, and Claudin-1, consequently resulting in increased epithelial permeability and inflammation. The deregulated SIRT1-β-TrCP1-Snail1-Occludin/Claudin-1/E-cadherin pathway correlates with human IBD. SIRT1 is pivotal in maintaining the intestinal epithelial barrier integrity via modulation of the β-TrCP1-Snail1-E-cadhein/Occludin/Claudin-1 pathway. Show less
no PDF DOI: 10.1016/j.jcmgh.2024.05.002
SNAI1

Design, synthesis and antitumor activity of a novel FGFR2-selective degrader to overcome resistance of the FGFR2

Zuli Hu, Qiangsheng Zhang, Zulong Li +8 more · 2024 · European journal of medicinal chemistry · Elsevier · added 2026-04-24
Aberrant activation of fibroblast growth factor receptors (FGFRs) contributes to the development and progression of multiple types of cancer. Although many FGFR inhibitors have been approved by the FD Show more
Aberrant activation of fibroblast growth factor receptors (FGFRs) contributes to the development and progression of multiple types of cancer. Although many FGFR inhibitors have been approved by the FDA, their long-term therapeutic efficacy is hampered by acquired resistance to gatekeeper mutations and low subtype selectivity. FGFR2 has been found to be frequently amplified or mutated in many tumors. In this study, we designed several PROTACs with different E3 ligands based on LY2874455. By screening the length of the linker and the binding site in various degraders, we obtained a novel and highly efficient FGFR2-selective degrader 28e (DC Show less
no PDF DOI: 10.1016/j.ejmech.2024.116612
FGFR1

T/B MPAL with MLLT10::ASUN fusion.

Yan Zhang, Pingping Wang · 2024 · Blood · added 2026-04-24
no PDF DOI: 10.1182/blood.2024024033
MLLT10

Exploring causal correlations between circulating cytokines and atopic dermatitis: a bidirectional two-sample Mendelian randomization study.

Zhenquan Xuan, Xuanyi Chen, Weinan Zhou +4 more · 2024 · Frontiers in immunology · Frontiers · added 2026-04-24
Numerous observational studies have reported associations between circulating cytokines and atopic dermatitis (AD); however, the causal relationships between them remain unclear. To explore the causal Show more
Numerous observational studies have reported associations between circulating cytokines and atopic dermatitis (AD); however, the causal relationships between them remain unclear. To explore the causal correlations and direction of causal effects between AD and levels of 91 circulating cytokines. Two-sample Mendelian randomization (MR) analyses were conducted to examine the causal relationships between 91 circulating cytokines and AD using summary statistics from genome-wide association studies (GWAS). Reverse MR analyses were performed to investigate reverse causation. Pleiotropy and heterogeneity tests were conducted to assess the robustness of the findings. Additional transcriptome database and clinical peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) samples were utilized to validate the results of MR analyses. Levels of interleukin (IL)-13, IL-18 Receptor 1, Tumor necrosis factor ligand superfamily member 14 (TNFSF14), TNF-related activation-induced cytokine (TRANCE), C-X-C motif chemokine (CXCL)11, IL-33, TNF-beta and CD5 were suggestively associated with the risk of AD (odds ratio, OR: 1.202, 95% CI: 1.018 The study indicates that several cytokines, including IL-13, IL-18R1, TNFSF14, TRANCE, CXCL11, IL-33, TNF-beta, and CD5, are upstream of AD development, whereas a few circulating cytokines are potentially downstream in the development of AD. Show less
📄 PDF DOI: 10.3389/fimmu.2024.1367958
AXIN1

Mapping and functional characterization of structural variation in 1060 pig genomes.

Liu Yang, Hongwei Yin, Lijing Bai +20 more · 2024 · Genome biology · BioMed Central · added 2026-04-24
Structural variations (SVs) have significant impacts on complex phenotypes by rearranging large amounts of DNA sequence. We present a comprehensive SV catalog based on the whole-genome sequence of 106 Show more
Structural variations (SVs) have significant impacts on complex phenotypes by rearranging large amounts of DNA sequence. We present a comprehensive SV catalog based on the whole-genome sequence of 1060 pigs (Sus scrofa) representing 101 breeds, covering 9.6% of the pig genome. This catalog includes 42,487 deletions, 37,913 mobile element insertions, 3308 duplications, 1664 inversions, and 45,184 break ends. Estimates of breed ancestry and hybridization using genotyped SVs align well with those from single nucleotide polymorphisms. Geographically stratified deletions are observed, along with known duplications of the KIT gene, responsible for white coat color in European pigs. Additionally, we identify a recent SINE element insertion in MYO5A transcripts of European pigs, potentially influencing alternative splicing patterns and coat color alterations. Furthermore, a Yorkshire-specific copy number gain within ABCG2 is found, impacting chromatin interactions and gene expression across multiple tissues over a stretch of genomic region of ~200 kb. Preliminary investigations into SV's impact on gene expression and traits using the Pig Genotype-Tissue Expression (PigGTEx) data reveal SV associations with regulatory variants and gene-trait pairs. For instance, a 51-bp deletion is linked to the lead eQTL of the lipid metabolism regulating gene FADS3, whose expression in embryo may affect loin muscle area, as revealed by our transcriptome-wide association studies. This SV catalog serves as a valuable resource for studying diversity, evolutionary history, and functional shaping of the pig genome by processes like domestication, trait-based breeding, and adaptive evolution. Show less
📄 PDF DOI: 10.1186/s13059-024-03253-3
FADS3

Apolipoprotein A-IV and its derived peptide, T55-121, improve glycemic control and increase energy expenditure.

Zhen Cao, Lei Lei, Ziyun Zhou +13 more · 2024 · Life metabolism · Oxford University Press · added 2026-04-24
It is crucial to understand the glucose control within our bodies. Bariatric/metabolic surgeries, including laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy (LSG) and Roux-en-Y gastric bypass (RYGB), provide an avenue Show more
It is crucial to understand the glucose control within our bodies. Bariatric/metabolic surgeries, including laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy (LSG) and Roux-en-Y gastric bypass (RYGB), provide an avenue for exploring the potential key factors involved in maintaining glucose homeostasis since these surgeries have shown promising results in improving glycemic control among patients with severe type 2 diabetes (T2D). For the first time, a markedly altered population of serum proteins in patients after LSG was discovered and analyzed through proteomics. Apolipoprotein A-IV (apoA-IV) was revealed to be increased dramatically in diabetic obese patients following LSG, and a similar effect was observed in patients after RYGB surgery. Moreover, recombinant apoA-IV protein treatment was proven to enhance insulin secretion in isolated human islets. These results showed that apoA-IV may play a crucial role in glycemic control in humans, potentially through enhancing insulin secretion in human islets. ApoA-IV was further shown to enhance energy expenditure and improve glucose tolerance in diabetic rodents, through stimulating glucose-dependent insulin secretion in pancreatic β cells, partially via Gαs-coupled GPCR/cAMP (G protein-coupled receptor/cyclic adenosine monophosphate) signaling. Furthermore, T55-121, truncated peptide 55-121 of apoA-IV, was discovered to mediate the function of apoA-IV. These collective findings contribute to our understanding of the relationship between apoA-IV and glycemic control, highlighting its potential as a biomarker or therapeutic target in managing and improving glucose regulation. Show less
📄 PDF DOI: 10.1093/lifemeta/loae010
APOA4

Orphan Nuclear Receptor NR4A3 Promotes Vascular Calcification via Histone Lactylation.

Wenqi Ma, Kangni Jia, Haomai Cheng +14 more · 2024 · Circulation research · added 2026-04-24
Medial arterial calcification is a chronic systemic vascular disorder distinct from atherosclerosis and is commonly observed in patients with chronic kidney disease, diabetes, and aging individuals. W Show more
Medial arterial calcification is a chronic systemic vascular disorder distinct from atherosclerosis and is commonly observed in patients with chronic kidney disease, diabetes, and aging individuals. We previously showed that NR4A3 (nuclear receptor subfamily 4 group A member 3), an orphan nuclear receptor, is a key regulator in apo (apolipoprotein) A-IV-induced atherosclerosis progression; however, its role in vascular calcification is poorly understood. We generated NR4A3 NR4A3 expression was upregulated in calcified aortic tissues from chronic kidney disease mice, 1,25(OH) Taken together, our findings reveal that NR4A3-mediated histone lactylation is a novel metabolome-epigenome signaling cascade mechanism that participates in the pathogenesis of medial arterial calcification. Show less
no PDF DOI: 10.1161/CIRCRESAHA.123.323699
APOA4

Histone demethylase PHF8 promotes prostate cancer metastasis via the E2F1-SNAI1 axis.

Ze Wang, Peng Tang, Haiyang Xiao +16 more · 2024 · The Journal of pathology · Wiley · added 2026-04-24
Metastasis is the primary culprit behind cancer-related fatalities in multiple cancer types, including prostate cancer. Despite great advances, the precise mechanisms underlying prostate cancer metast Show more
Metastasis is the primary culprit behind cancer-related fatalities in multiple cancer types, including prostate cancer. Despite great advances, the precise mechanisms underlying prostate cancer metastasis are far from complete. By using a transgenic mouse prostate cancer model (TRAMP) with and without Phf8 knockout, we have identified a crucial role of PHF8 in prostate cancer metastasis. By complexing with E2F1, PHF8 transcriptionally upregulates SNAI1 in a demethylation-dependent manner. The upregulated SNAI1 subsequently enhances epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition (EMT) and metastasis. Given the role of the abnormally activated PHF8/E2F1-SNAI1 axis in prostate cancer metastasis and poor prognosis, the levels of PHF8 or the activity of this axis could serve as biomarkers for prostate cancer metastasis. Moreover, targeting this axis could become a potential therapeutic strategy for prostate cancer treatment. © 2024 The Pathological Society of Great Britain and Ireland. Show less
no PDF DOI: 10.1002/path.6325
SNAI1

Metal ion stimulation-related gene signatures correlate with clinical and immunologic characteristics of glioma.

Chengzhi Jiang, Binbin Zhang, Wenjuan Jiang +4 more · 2024 · Heliyon · Elsevier · added 2026-04-24
Environmental factors serve as one of the important pathogenic factors for gliomas. Yet people focus only on the effect of electromagnetic radiation on its pathogenicity, while metals in the environme Show more
Environmental factors serve as one of the important pathogenic factors for gliomas. Yet people focus only on the effect of electromagnetic radiation on its pathogenicity, while metals in the environment are neglected. This study aimed to investigate the relationship between metal ion stimulation and the clinical characteristics and immune status of GM patients. Firstly, mRNA expression profiles of GM patients and normal subjects were obtained from Chinese GM Genome Atlas (CGGA) and Gene Expression Omnibus (GEO) to identify differentially expressed metal ion stimulation-related genes(DEMISGs). Secondly, two molecular subtypes were identified and validated based on these DEMISGs using consensus clustering. Diagnostic and prognostic models for GM were constructed after screening these features based on machine learning. Finally, supervised classification and unsupervised clustering were combined to classify and predict the grade of GM based on SHAP values. GM patients are divided into two different response states to metal ion stimulation, M1 and M2, which are related to the grade and IDH status of the GM. Six genes with diagnostic value were obtained: SLC30A3, CRHBP, SYT13, DLG2, CDK1, and WNT5A. The AUC in the external validation set was higher than 0.90. The SHAP value improves the performance of classification prediction. The gene features associated with metal ion stimulation are related to the clinical and immune characteristics of transgenic patients. XGboost/LightGBM Kmeans has a higher classification prediction accuracy in predicting glioma grades compared to using purely supervised classification techniques. Show less
📄 PDF DOI: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e27189
DLG2

Angiopoietin-like 4 is a potential biomarker for diabetic kidney disease in type 2 diabetes patients.

Yan Wang, Kun Li, Shasha Yuan +10 more · 2024 · Journal of diabetes investigation · Blackwell Publishing · added 2026-04-24
The association between serum angiopoietin-like 4 (ANGPTL4) levels and the severity of diabetic kidney disease (DKD) in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus remains unclear. A total of 1,115 type 2 Show more
The association between serum angiopoietin-like 4 (ANGPTL4) levels and the severity of diabetic kidney disease (DKD) in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus remains unclear. A total of 1,115 type 2 diabetes mellitus patients were analyzed in this cross-sectional study. DKD index included DKD stages defined by estimated glomerular filtration rate, the albuminuria grades and DKD risk management grades. Serum levels of ANGPTL4 and other biomarkers were detected. Multivariable-adjusted linear and logistic analyses were used to study the association between ANGPTL4 and DKD. The protein levels of ANGPTL4 were assessed in the kidney. Renal tubular cells were stimulated with glucose to study ANGPTL4 expression. Compared with the participants in the third or fourth quantile of ANGPTL4, those in the first or second quantile of ANGPTL4 were younger, with lower glycated hemoglobin, triglycerides and urinary albumin creatinine ratio (all P < 0.05). There was a negative nonlinear relationship between ANGPTL4 and estimated glomerular filtration rate in type 2 diabetes mellitus patients. One standard deviation increased serum ANGPTL4 levels, the odds ratio of having DKD was 1.40 (95% confidence interval 1.08-1.80). The mediation analysis showed that triglycerides did not mediate the association between ANGPTL4 and DKD. Furthermore, ANGPTL4 could be the strongest among multiple panels of biomarkers in its association of DKD. Compared with mice at 8 weeks-of-age, db/db mice at 18 weeks-of-age had increased ANGPTL4 expression in glomeruli and tubular segments. In vitro, glucose could stimulate ANGPTL4 expression in tubular cells in a dose-dependent manner. ANGPTL4 could be a potential marker and therapeutic target for DKD treatment. Show less
📄 PDF DOI: 10.1111/jdi.14304
ANGPTL4

Immune system-related plasma extracellular vesicles in healthy aging.

Xin Zhang, Sisi Ma, Janet L Huebner +5 more · 2024 · Frontiers in immunology · Frontiers · added 2026-04-24
To identify age-related plasma extracellular vehicle (EVs) phenotypes in healthy adults. EV proteomics by high-resolution mass spectrometry to evaluate EV protein stability and discover age-associated Show more
To identify age-related plasma extracellular vehicle (EVs) phenotypes in healthy adults. EV proteomics by high-resolution mass spectrometry to evaluate EV protein stability and discover age-associated EV proteins (n=4 with 4 serial freeze-thaws each); validation by high-resolution flow cytometry and EV cytokine quantification by multiplex ELISA (n=28 healthy donors, aged 18-83 years); quantification of WI-38 fibroblast cell proliferation response to co-culture with PKH67-labeled young and old plasma EVs. The EV samples from these plasma specimens were previously characterized for bilayer structure, intra-vesicle mitochondria and cytokines, and hematopoietic cell-related surface markers. Compared with matched exo-EVs (EV-depleted supernatants), endo-EVs (EV-associated) had higher mean TNF-α and IL-27, lower mean IL-6, IL-11, IFN-γ, and IL-17A/F, and similar mean IL-1β, IL-21, and IL-22 concentrations. Some endo-EV and exo-EV cytokine concentrations were correlated, including TNF-α, IL-27, IL-6, IL-1β, and IFN-γ, but not IL-11, IL-17A/F, IL-21 or IL-22. Endo-EV IFN-γ and exo-EV IL-17A/F and IL-21 declined with age. By proteomics and confirmed by flow cytometry, we identified age-associated decline of fibrinogen (FGA, FGB and FGG) in EVs. Age-related EV proteins indicated predominant origins in the liver and innate immune system. WI-38 cells (>95%) internalized similar amounts of young and old plasma EVs, but cells that internalized PKH67-EVs, particularly young EVs, underwent significantly greater cell proliferation. Endo-EV and exo-EV cytokines function as different biomarkers. The observed healthy aging EV phenotype reflected a downregulation of EV fibrinogen subpopulations consistent with the absence of a pro-coagulant and pro-inflammatory condition common with age-related disease. Show less
📄 PDF DOI: 10.3389/fimmu.2024.1355380
IL27

Identification of the novel markers of PPAR signalling affecting immune microenvironment and immunotherapy response of lung adenocarcinoma patients.

Wei Zhang, Junhui Liu, Xin Ren +7 more · 2024 · Journal of cellular and molecular medicine · Blackwell Publishing · added 2026-04-24
Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptors (PPARs) are essential for cellular physiological processes. However, there is less research on the PPAR-related genes in lung adenocarcinoma (LUAD). Open-ac Show more
Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptors (PPARs) are essential for cellular physiological processes. However, there is less research on the PPAR-related genes in lung adenocarcinoma (LUAD). Open-access data were get from the cancer genome atlas (TCGA) and gene expression omnibus (GEO) databases. All the analysis were conducted in the R software based on different R packages. In this study, we gauged the PPAR score employing a set of 72 PPAR-associated genes and probed the biological impact of this score on lung adenocarcinoma (LUAD). Subsequently, we established a unique signature composed of eight PPAR-related genes (ANGPTL4, ACSL3, ADIPOQ, FABP1, SLC27A1, ACOX2, PPARD and OLR1) to forecast the prognosis of LUAD. The signature's effectiveness in predicting survival was validated through the receiver operating characteristic curve in the TCGA-LUAD cohort. As per the pathway enrichment analysis, several crucial oncogenic pathways and metabolic processes were enriched in high-risk individuals. Further, we observed that these high-risk patients exhibited heightened genomic instability. Additionally, compared to the low-risk cohort, high-risk patients demonstrated diminished immune components and function. Intriguingly, high-risk patients exhibited a potential heightened sensitivity to immunotherapy and certain drugs, including Gefitinib, Afatinib, Erlotinib, IAP₅₆₂₀, Sapitinib, LCL161, Lapatinib and AZD3759. The prognosis model based on eight PPAR-related genes has satisfactory prognosis prediction efficiency. Meanwhile, our results can provide direction for future studies in the relevant aspects. Show less
📄 PDF DOI: 10.1111/jcmm.17877
ANGPTL4

Exploration of the application potential of serum multi-biomarker model in colorectal cancer screening.

Runhao Xu, Jianan Shen, Yan Song +5 more · 2024 · Scientific reports · Nature · added 2026-04-24
Analyzing blood lipid and bile acid profile changes in colorectal cancer (CRC) patients. Evaluating the integrated model's diagnostic significance for CRC. Ninety-one individuals with colorectal cance Show more
Analyzing blood lipid and bile acid profile changes in colorectal cancer (CRC) patients. Evaluating the integrated model's diagnostic significance for CRC. Ninety-one individuals with colorectal cancer (CRC group) and 120 healthy volunteers (HC group) were selected for comparison. Serum levels of total cholesterol (TC), triglycerides (TG), high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C), low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C), and apolipoproteins (Apo) A1, ApoA2, ApoB, ApoC2, and ApoC3 were measured using immunoturbidimetric and colorimetric methods. Additionally, LC-MS/MS was employed to detect fifteen bile acids in the serum, along with six tumor markers: carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA), carbohydrate antigens (CA) 125, CA19-9, CA242, CA50, and CA72-4. Group comparisons utilized independent sample t-tests and Mann-Whitney U tests. A binary logistic regression algorithm was applied to fit the indicators and establish a screening model; the diagnostic accuracy of individual Indicators and the model was analyzed using receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curves. The CRC group showed significantly lower levels in eight serum lipid indicators and eleven bile acids compared to the HC group (P < 0.05). Conversely, serum levels of TG, CA19-9, and CEA were elevated (P < 0.05). Among the measured parameters, ApoA2 stands out for its strong correlation with the presence of CRC, showcasing exceptional screening efficacy with an area under the curve (AUC) of 0.957, a sensitivity of 85.71%, and a specificity of 93.33%. The screening model, integrating ApoA1, ApoA2, lithocholic acid (LCA), and CEA, attained an impressive AUC of 0.995, surpassing the diagnostic accuracy of individual lipids, bile acids, and tumor markers. CRC patients manifest noteworthy alterations in both blood lipids and bile acid profiles. A screening model incorporating ApoA1, ApoA2, LCA, and CEA provides valuable insights for detecting CRC. Show less
📄 PDF DOI: 10.1038/s41598-024-60867-0
APOC3

Integrative Multianalytical Model Based on Novel Plasma Protein Biomarkers for Distinguishing Lung Adenocarcinoma and Benign Pulmonary Nodules.

Xue Zhang, Longtao Ji, Man Liu +11 more · 2024 · Journal of proteome research · ACS Publications · added 2026-04-24
Given the pressing clinical problem of making a decision in diagnosis for subjects with pulmonary nodules, we aimed to discover novel plasma protein biomarkers for lung adenocarcinoma (LUAD) and benig Show more
Given the pressing clinical problem of making a decision in diagnosis for subjects with pulmonary nodules, we aimed to discover novel plasma protein biomarkers for lung adenocarcinoma (LUAD) and benign pulmonary nodules (BPNs) and then develop an integrative multianalytical model to guide the clinical management of LUAD and BPN patients. Through label-free quantitative plasma proteomic analysis (data are available via ProteomeXchange with identifier PXD046731), 12 differentially expressed proteins (DEPs) in LUAD and BPN were screened. The diagnostic abilities of DEPs were validated in two independent validation cohorts. The results showed that the levels of three candidate proteins (PRDX2, PON1, and APOC3) were lower in the plasma of LUAD than in BPN. The three candidate proteins were combined with three promising computed tomography indicators (spiculation, vascular notch sign, and lobulation) and three traditional markers (CEA, CA125, and CYFRA21-1) to construct an integrative multianalytical model, which was effective in distinguishing LUAD from BPN, with an AUC of 0.904, a sensitivity of 81.44%, and a specificity of 90.14%. Moreover, the model possessed impressive diagnostic performance between early LUADs and BPNs, with the AUC, sensitivity, specificity, and accuracy of 0.868, 65.63%, 90.14%, and 82.52%, respectively. This model may be a useful auxiliary diagnostic tool for LUAD and BPN by achieving a better balance of sensitivity and specificity. Show less
no PDF DOI: 10.1021/acs.jproteome.3c00551
APOC3

Somatostatin receptor subtype 2A expression and genetics in 184 paragangliomas: a single center retrospective observational study.

Yanting Shen, Yu Luo, Minghao Li +7 more · 2024 · Endocrine · Springer · added 2026-04-24
Adrenal and extra-adrenal paragangliomas (PGLs) are a group of neuroendocrine tumors (NETs) with strong heterogeneity, which often express somatostatin receptor subtype 2 A (SSTR2A). However, the asso Show more
Adrenal and extra-adrenal paragangliomas (PGLs) are a group of neuroendocrine tumors (NETs) with strong heterogeneity, which often express somatostatin receptor subtype 2 A (SSTR2A). However, the association between SSTR2A expression and genetic status of PGLs remains unclear. The purpose of the study was to identify whether various pathogenic variants (PVs) had an impact on SSTR2A expression in PGLs. This retrospective study included 184 patients with pathologically confirmed PGLs. The immunohistochemical expression of SSTR2A were studied in 184 tumors and PVs were tested in 159 tumor samples. Clinical and genetic data were compared in SSTR2A positive and negative PGLs. SSTR2A was positive in 63.6% (117/184) of all tumors. PGLs with negative SSTR2A were more likely to be extra-adrenal (37.0% vs 18.0%; P = 0.005) and exhibited a considerably greater proportion of PVs (75.4% vs. 49.0%; P = 0.001) than those with positive SSTR2A. Compared to those without PVs, a higher proportion of PGLs with PVs in cluster 1B (P = 0.004) and cluster 2 (P = 0.004) genes, especially VHL (P = 0.009), FGFR1 (P = 0.010) and HRAS (P = 0.007), were SSTR2A negative. SSTR2A was positive in all tumors (4/4) with SDHx PVs and in 87.5% (7/8) of metastatic PGLs. SSTR2A negativity was correlated with extra-adrenal tumor location and PVs in cluster 1B and cluster 2 genes such as VHL, FGFR1 and HRAS. Immunohistochemistry of SSTR2A should be taken into consideration in the personalized management of PGLs. Show less
📄 PDF DOI: 10.1007/s12020-023-03595-1
FGFR1