👤 Sophie Lambertz

Replacing growth factors with a synthetic alternative molecule is an attractive opportunity to increase consistency, scalability, and cost-effectiveness of cell-based products. Herein, we describe the discovery of a chemical class of FGFR1 agonists that mimic the action of basic fibroblast growth factor (bFGF), an essential component of cell culture media. The guanylhydrazone-based molecule, TCB-32, was identified via structure-based virtual screening of the orthosteric binding site of FGFR1. It was shown to significantly increase cell proliferation by activating the FGFR1 signaling pathway like bFGF and exhibited enhanced thermostability over bFGF by retaining activity over the course of several days. After extensive structure-activity relationship studies, it was possible to increase potency and efficacy leading to three highly potent agonists. This finding has the potential to remove current bottlenecks in large-scale cell production, as required for applications such as cultivated meat or cell therapy. Show less

Mitochondrial function plays an important role in the maintenance of male fertility. However, the mechanisms underlying mitochondrial defect-related infertility remain mostly unclear. Here we show that a deficiency of PARL (Parl Show less